Assessment Interview Flashcards
the beginning of the assessment process
the referral
at once the most basic and the most serviceable technique used by the clinical psychologist
assessment interview
[ ] of the interview can be no greater than the skill and sensitivity of the clinician who uses it
clinical utility
- often used to characterize the relationship between patient and clinician.
- involves a comfortable atmosphere & mutual understanding of the purpose of interview
rapport
it is essential that that the clinician has an idea of how the patient views the first meeting
frame of reference of the patient
▪ be prepared - the clinician should have carefully gone over any existing record and info on the patient.
▪ the clinician should be perfectly clear about the purpose of the interview.
frame of reference of the patient
an intake interview generally has two purposes:
a) to determine why the patient has come to the clinic/hosp
b) to judge whether the agency’s facilities, policies, and services will meet the needs and expectations of the patient.
▪ many times, a psychiatric social worker conducts such interviews, other times, it could be the person who will later do the diagnostic or tests
the intake-admission interview
▪ clinician is interested both in concrete facts, dates, and events and in the patient’s feelings about them.
▪ to provide a broad background and context in which both the patient and the problem can be placed.
▪ range of material covered in personal social histories is quite broad – childhood, adulthood, educational, medical, parental, sexual, religious, etc.
▪ in some cases, depending on the age or cognitive ability of the client, “external informants” sometimes are the only valid sources of useable information
case-history interview
▪ typically conducted to assess the presence of cognitive, emotional, or behavioral problems.
▪ structured interviews have been devised to address issue of unreliability – specific questions are asked to assess behavior in a variety of areas
mental status examination interview
- purpose of the [ ] is to meet problems as they occur and to provide an immediate resource.
- purpose is to deflect the potential for disaster and to encourage callers to enter into a relationship with the clinic or make a referral so that a longer-term solution can be
worked out. - such interviewing requires training, sensitivity, and judgment
crisis-interview
▪ researchers have developed structured [ ] that can be used by clinical psychologists in their research or clinical work.
▪ a structured [ ] consists of a standard set of questions and follow-up probes that are asked in a specified sequence –
▪ all patients or subjects are asked the same questions, and
▪ two clinicians who evaluate the same patient will arrive at the same diagnostic formulation
diagnostic interview
refers to the variation in the questions that clinicians ask,
the observations that are made during the interview, and the method of integrating the information that is obtained
information variance
refers to the variation in scoring thresholds among clinicians
criterion variance