Assessment and Diagnosis of Oculomotor Dysfunction Flashcards
What 3 areas are evaluation of the EOM’s testing? What tests are done for each area?
1) Free-Space testing - Physiological H, Developmental protocol, Maples test
2) Psychometric testing - K-D, DEM
3) Electrodiagnostic testing - Readalyzer, Visagraph, RightEye
What kind of EOM test is Maples Test? What does it observe (4)? What is the patient graded on? What is the grading scale (worst/best)? Who typically shows better scores at an earlier stage? What year does the other gender catch up?
-Free Space Test
-Observes patients ability, accuracy, body movement, and head movement
-Scale is 1 (worst) to 5 (best)
-Girls shower better scores earlier than boys.
-Boys catch up around age 9.
On Maples Test, ability score should be 5 for all ages for saccades & pursuits except for boys age _ and _ (pursuit ability being 4 is normal)
5 and 6
What EOM test involves a verbal component that take it into account?
King Devick
What kind of EOM test is King-Devicks? What does it test? Why is it good for sports vision?
-Psychometric test
-Tests saccades
-Good for sports because quick and easy to do
How do you calculate z-score for King Devick?
(avg - raw) / std. dev.
What kind of EOM test is MEM? What does it evaluate? What can it determine?
-Psychometric test
-Evaluates Rapid Automatic Naming (RAN)
-Determines a possible saccadic problem
What does the vertical and ratio tell you on MEM?
Vertical = if there is a RAN problem
Ratio = if there is saccadic problem
What are the 4 possible outcomes of the MEM?
Normal performance: Normal ratio/ normal vertical
Saccadic Dysfunction: Normal vertical/ low ratio z scores
Difficulty with RAN: Low Vertical/ Normal ratio z score
Difficulty with both: Low vertical/ Low ratio z-score
For MEM, what z score invalidates the test?
z-score < -1.0
After wearing the ReadAlyzer, what score must a patient get on the quiz for a valid reading?
70%
What do regressions show as on ReadAlyzer?
Horizontal line movements to the left
What do are return sweeps on the readAlyzer?
Normal return to beginning of line
What does a fixation on a word/letter appear as?
Vertical line