Assault Flashcards
What is the definition of assault ?
An act causing the victim to apprehend immediate and unlawful force with the intention to cause v to apprehend immediate unlawful force or being reckless in doing so.
What is an act ?
A physical action must be taken which can be verbal or non verbal e.g threats
(R V Ireland)
What is causing v to apprehend ?
It must be proven that the victim apprehends force as a consequence of the act this mean that we expect or anticipate force from D.
( R V Lamb)
What is immediate unlawful force ?
This means within a short time frame any moment from the act ( Smith V Chief)
What is words can negate an assault ?
There is no assault where the D declares to the victim they are not going to carry out the threat against them.
( Tuberville V Savage)
What is the men’s rea of assault ?
The defendant may have the intention to cause V to apprehend immediate unlawful force.