Asia Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 10 countries in Asia

A

China, India, Russia, Japan, Vietnam, Afghanistan, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Pakistan

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2
Q

What is the largest mountain range in Asia

A

The Himalayas

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3
Q

What is the climate like in Asia

A

It varies a lot
In the south west it is very dry
In the north it is very cold
In the south east it is very hot and humid

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4
Q

Explain how a monsoon forms

A

In the spring in Asia, the sand gets very hot, causing the air to rise creating low pressure.
The low pressure is filled in by the cold and moist sea air.
The sea air then forms clouds and falls as relief rainfall, as a monsoon.

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5
Q

Give an environmental consequence of the 2022 Afghanistan floods

A

Soil has been washed away from fields

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6
Q

Give a social consequence of the 2022 Afghanistan floods

A

2.1 million were left homeless

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7
Q

Give an economic consequence of the 2022 Afghanistan floods

A

The rebuilding will cost 10% of its GDP

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8
Q

What is exponential growth

A

Growing at an accelerating rate

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9
Q

What would a population pyramid for Japan look like

A

Getting wider near the top
(Ageing)

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10
Q

What is the difference between a degraded slope and undisturbed forest slope

A

On a degraded slope, not as much water goes down into the earth because it isn’t absorbed by trees, meaning that large rivers form and sediment is transported down the mountain.

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