Ashley Nichole's EXAM #3

Question 1

ANATOMY OF BOWEL ELIMINATION

Answer 1

Small and Large Intestines

Duodenum

Jejunum

Illium

Ascending

Transverse

Descending

Sigmoig

Rectum

Anus

She Laugh’s & Dances Just If Assholes Tap Delicately while Showing Rectal Apparel.

Question 2

Small intestines Absorb nutrients & _______

Answer 2

water

Question 3

the colon produces what in its intestinal walls to protect it from acid in the feces.

Answer 3

Mucous

Question 4

What are the 3 main functions of the colon?

Answer 4

absorption of water and nutrients

Mucoid protection of the intestinal wall

Fecal elimination

Question 5

The waste products leaving the stomach throught the small intestine and then passing through the ileocecal valve are called what?

Answer 5

Chyme

Question 6

The colon/Large intestine: Reabsorbs _______, stores & transports body waste.

Answer 6

Water

Question 7

If disease gets into the intestines it can lead to problems doing what?

Answer 7

absorbing nutrients.

Question 8

Interventions such as surgery, immobility, medications, and therapeutic diets may affect _____ _______.

Answer 8

Bowel Elimination

Question 9

Bowel movements that are infrequent, hard or dry, and diffiucult to pass.

Answer 9

Constipation

Question 10

an increased number of loose, liquid stools.

Answer 10

Diarrhea

Question 11

There are objective ways to assess for the presence of constipation or diarrhea, but individual bowel patterns vary greatly.

True or False

Answer 11

True

Question 12

Various disease processes necessitate the creation of bowel diversions to allow _____ ______ to continue.

Answer 12

fecal elimination

Question 13

Stool specimens are collected both for ______ and for _____ _______, such as for teh detection of occult blood, bacteria, or parasites.

Answer 13

screening; diagnostic test

Question 14

Fecal Occult Blood Test

Answer 14

Guaiac Test

Question 15

Ostomie

Answer 15

Sugical opening for permanant or temporary acess.

(acess in the abdominal wall to allow fecal matter to pass)

(colostomy bag)

Question 16

Stoma

Answer 16

opening

Question 17

_____ Stomas are a result of colorectal cancer or some types of bowel disease.

Answer 17

End

Question 18

_____ end in the colon

Answer 18

colostamies

Question 19

____ end in the ileum

Answer 19

ileostomies

Question 20

_____ colostamies are performed as a medical emergency adn are temporary.

Answer 20

Loop

Question 21

_____ colostomies consist of two abdominal stomas one proximal and one disatal.

Answer 21

Double-barrel

Question 22

What are factors taht affect normal bowel elimination?

Answer 22

Age, Diet, Fluids, Physical activity, Psychological factors, Personal habits, Positioning, Pain, Pregnancy, Surgery and anesthesia, Medications.

Question 23

Infant Breast Milk Stools appear

Answer 23

watery and yellow brown.

Question 24

Infant Formula Stools

Answer 24

pasty and brown

Question 25

At what age do toddlers gain bowel control?

Answer 25

2-3 years of age.

Question 26

What effects elimination in older adults?

Answer 26

Decreased paristalisis and relaxation of the sphincters.

Question 27

Paristalsis

Answer 27

he wormlike movement by which the alimentary canal or other tubular organs having both longitudinal and circular muscle fibers propel their contents, consisting of a wave of contraction passing along the tube for variable distances.