AS Vocabulary English to Sanskrit Flashcards
1
Q
unmoving, immobile, motionless; as a masculine noun, a mountain
A
अचल, adj.
2
Q
soon
A
अचिरात् or अचिरेण
3
Q
from this, from here, then, from that time, therefore, hence
A
अतः
4
Q
extremely, very
A
अतीव
5
Q
here, in this place
A
अत्र
6
Q
then, now
A
अथ
7
Q
unseen
A
अदृष्ट, adj.
8
Q
today
A
अद्य
9
Q
under
A
अधः (+ 6th)
10
Q
now
A
अधुना
11
Q
immediately after, afterwards, thereupon, then, straight away
A
अनन्तरम्
12
Q
follow, go after
A
अनुगच्छति
13
Q
run after, pursue
A
अनुधावति
14
Q
experience, enjoy, feel
A
अनुभवति
15
Q
having experienced
A
अनुभूय
16
Q
‘not one,’ many
A
अनेक adj.
17
Q
end, boundary, edge, limit
A
अन्त, m.
18
Q
in the end, finally
A
अन्ततः
19
Q
food
A
अन्न, n.
20
Q
other, another
A
अन्य, pronoun
21
Q
otherwise
A
अन्यथा
22
Q
also, even, even though
A
अपि
23
Q
minister
A
अमात्य, m.
24
Q
forest
A
अरण्यम्, n.
25
enemy
अरि, m.
26
red
अरुण, adj.
27
small, mean
अल्प, adj.
28
understand, know
अवगच्छति
29
horse
अश्व, m.
30
non-injury
अहिंसा, f.
31
oh! ah! oh my!
अहो
32
come
आगच्छति
33
has come
आगत, adj.
34
having come
आगम्य
35
practise, set about, engage in
आचरति
36
a teacher, preceptor
आचर्य, m.
37
order, command
आज्ञा, f.
38
breath, spirit, soul; oneself; used as a reflexive pronoun
आत्मन्, m.
39
sun
आदित्य, m.
40
joy, bliss
आनन्द, m.
41
bring
आनयति
42
having brought
आनीय
43
yes
आम्
44
having ascended, having risen up to
आरुह्य
45
mount, ascend, climb
आरोहति
46
enter into
आविशति
47
entered by, filled with
आविष्ट (+3rd) adj.
48
hermitage
आश्रम, m.
49
mouth
आस्य, n.
50
want, wish
इच्छति
51
so, thus; used to mark the end of soneone's thoughts or words
इति
52
as, like, as if, as it were
इव
53
Lord
ईश्वर, m.
54
said, spoken to, addressed
उक्त, adj.
55
having said or spoken
उक्त्वा
56
stand up, get up
उत्तिष्ठति
57
risen, happened
उत्थित, adj.
58
garden, small wood
उद्यान, n.
59
above, on top
उपरि (+6th)
60
sit down
उपविशति
61
one, a single
एक, pronoun
62
at one time, once upon a time
एकदा
63
this
एतद् pronoun, n.
64
only, indeed, exactly.
एव
65
so, thus, in such a manner, in this way
एवम्
66
who? what?
क: / का pronoun, m. f.
67
talk, say, talk about, tell, narrate, relate
कथयति
68
story, fable
कथा, f.
69
told, narrated
कथित, adj.
70
when?
कदा
71
young girl, woman
कन्या, f.
72
monkey
कपि, m.
73
make, do, perform
करोति
74
the ear
कर्ण, m.
75
to do, to make
कर्तुम्
76
a certain
कश्चिद्, m.
77
desire, love
काम, m.
78
cause, reason
कारण, n.
79
time
काल, m.
80
what?
किम् pronoun, n.
81
but
किंतु
82
dog
कुक्कुर, m.
83
why? from what place? from where? whence?
कुतः
84
in what place? where? to what place?
कुत्र
85
a youth, young man
कुमार, m.
86
family
कुल, n.
87
black, dark; Krishna
कृष्ण, adj. and m.
88
action, performance, rite, ceremony
क्रिया, f.
89
anger
क्रोध, m.
90
cry out, lament, weep
क्रोशति
91
throw
क्षिपति
92
field
क्षेत्र, n.
93
bird
खग, m.
94
eat
खादति
95
eaten
खादित, adj.
96
sky
गगन, n.
97
go
गच्छति
98
elephant
गज, m.
99
gone
गत, adj.
100
having gone
गत्वा
101
sing
गायति
102
quality, good quality, virtue; one of the constituents of primal matter
गुण, m.
103
heavy; as a noun, teacher, preceptor
गुरु, adj. and m.
104
vulture
गृध्र, m.
105
house, home
गृह, n.
106
having grabbed, having seized
गृहीत्वा
107
seize, grab, grasp, take, take hold of
गृह्णाति
108
village
ग्राम, m.
109
awful, dreadful, horrible
घोर, adj.
110
and
च
111
moon
चन्द्र, m.
112
walk, wander, move
चरति
113
move, move about
चलति
114
think
चिन्तयति
115
having thought
चिन्तयित्वा
116
for a long time
चिरम्
117
for a long time
चिरेण
118
if
चेद्
119
shade, shadow
छाया, f.
120
cut, nibble, hew, split
छिनत्ति
121
hole, gap
छिन्न, n.
122
person, man. plural: people
जन, m.
123
father
जनक, m.
124
mother
जननी, f.
125
creature
जन्तु, m.
126
conquer
जयति
127
water
जल, n.
128
know
जानाति
129
a net
जाल, n.
130
knowledge
ज्ञान, n.
131
after that, therefore, hence
ततः
132
there, in or to that place
तत्र
133
so, just so, thus, in that way
तथा
134
thereupon, immediately after
तदनन्तरम्
135
then, at that time
तदा
136
heat, fire, austerity, asceticism
तपस्, n.
137
therefore, on account of this
तस्मात्
138
an ascetic
तापस, m.
139
star
तारका, f.
140
stand
तिष्ठति
141
bank, shore
तीर, n.
142
but, however
तु
143
hit, strike
तुदति
144
hit, struck
तुदित, adj.
145
having left, having abandoned
त्यक्त्वा
146
give up, leave, abandon, set aside
त्यजति
147
given
दत्त, adj.
148
give, entrust
ददाति
149
poor
दरिद्र, adj.
150
gift, the act of giving; charity
दान, n.
151
long
दीर्घ, adj.
152
sorrow, misery, pain
दुःख, n.
153
sad, pained, grieved
दुखित, adj.
154
difficult to attain
दुर्लभ, adj.
155
daughter
दुहितृ, f.
156
messenger
दूत, m.
157
far away, afar, in the distance
दूरे / दूरात्
158
seen
दृष्ट, adj.
159
having seen
दृष्ट्वा
160
god, lord
देव, m.
161
wealth
धन, n.
162
virtue, justice, righteousness, usage, custom, parctice, observance, duty
धर्म, m.
163
righteous, proper
धर्म्य, adj.
164
run
धावति
165
cow
धेनु, f.
166
no, not
न
167
city, town
नगर / नगरी, n. / f.
168
river
नदी, f.
169
bow
नमति
170
lead, take
नयति
171
man
नर, m.
172
by name, is called
नाम
173
lady, woman, wife
नारी, f.
174
always, ever
नित्यम्
175
dream; sleep
निद्रा, f.
176
surely, certainly
निश्चितम्
177
blue
नील, adj.
178
king
नृप, m.
179
eye
नेत्र, n.
180
read, recite
पठति
181
fall; fly
पतति
182
highest, supreme, most excellent, farthest, extreme
परम
183
see
पश्यति
184
evil, bad; sin, evil deed
पाप adj. and neuter n.
185
drink
पिबति
186
son
पुत्र, m.
187
again
पुनः
पुनः पुनः = again and again
188
flower
पुष्प, n.
189
book
पुस्तक, n.
190
former, previous, prior, preceding
पूर्व, adj.
191
previously, before
पूर्वम्
192
ask
पृच्छति
193
respond, reply to, answer
प्रतिवदति
194
go back to, return to
प्रत्यागच्छति (+2nd)
195
powerful
प्रबल, adj.
196
much, many
प्रभूत, adj.
197
dear
प्रिय, adj.
198
fruit
फल, n.
199
strength, power
बल, n.
200
outside
बहिः (+6th)
201
many, much
बहु, adj.
202
child, a boy
बाल, m.
203
a boy
बालक, m.
204
fear
भय, n.
205
become
भवति
206
a part
भाग, m.
207
a wife
भार्या, f.
208
say, speak
भाषते
209
a being, creature
भूत, n.
210
earth, ground
भूमि, f.
211
opinion, notion
मति, f.
212
fish
मत्स्य, m.
213
middle
मध्यम, adj.
214
slowly slowly
मन्दं मन्दम्
215
great
महत्, adj.
216
road
मार्ग, m.
217
friend
मित्र, n.
218
released
मुक्त, adj.
219
mouth, face
मुख, n.
220
release, emit, let go
मुञ्चति
221
sage
मुनि, m.
222
a fool
मूर्ख, m.
223
deer, forest animal
मृग, m.
224
dead
मृत, adj.
225
liberation, release from rebirth, salvation
मोक्ष, m.
226
sacrifice
यज्ञ, m.
227
since ... therefore
यतः ... ततः
228
as, just as, in order that, so that; according to (as the first member of an a-b compound)
यथा
229
since
यतः
230
when ... then
यदा ... तदा
231
if
यदि
232
if ... then
यदि ... तदा
233
battle (does battle)
युद्ध (युद्धम् + करोति), n.
234
blood
रक्त, n.
235
chariot
रथ, m.
236
palace
राजगृह, n.
237
king
राजन्, m.
238
queen
राज्ञी, f.
239
form, shape, colour
रूप, n.
240
got, received, obtained
लब्द, adj.
241
find, obtain, receive, get
लभते
242
attainment, acquisition
लाभ, m.
243
write, scratch
लिखति
244
world
लोक, m.
245
stem, lineage, family; a flute
वंश, m.
246
say, speak
वक्ति
247
statement, command; speech, words
वचन, n.
248
speak, say, speak to, say to
वदति
249
forest, wood
वन, n.
250
boon, choice, wish; a thing given as a gift or reward
वर, n. or m.
251
grow
वर्धते / वर्धति
252
year
वर्ष, m.
253
dwell, stay, abide, live
वसति
254
really, actually, indeed
वस्तुतः
255
postposition, without
विना (+3rd)
256
various, different, or various sorts
विविध, adj.
257
enter
विशति
258
large
विशाल, adj.
259
brave; as a noun, warrior, hero
वीर adj. and masculine noun.
260
tree
वृक्ष, m.
261
old, increased, grown
वृद्ध, adj.
262
a tiger
व्याघ्र, m.
263
a hunter
व्याध, m.
264
kill, destroy, cause to perish
व्यापादयति
265
killed, destroyed
व्यापादित, adj.
266
gently, slowly, gradually
शनैः शनैः
267
sound, voice, noise
शब्द, m.
268
bed, couch; lying down, sleep
शय्या, f.
269
arrow
शर, m.
270
branch
शाखा, f.
271
a room
शाला, f.
272
student, pupil
शिष्य, m.
273
fast, quick; quickly
शीघ्र, adj. and adv.
274
pure
शुद्ध, adj.
275
beautiful
शुभ, adj.
276
hear
शृणोति
277
sorrow, grief
शोक, m.
278
heard
श्रुत, adj.
279
having heard
श्रुत्वा
280
white
श्वेत, adj.
281
contented, pleased, happy
संतुष्ट, adj.
282
be satisfied, be pleased
संतुष्यति
283
joy
संतोष, m.
284
truth
सत्य, n.
285
same, equal, level
सम, adj.
286
ocean
समुद्र, m.
287
vicinity
समीप n.
समीपे in the vicinity, near (+6th)
288
full, full of, completely full; completed
सम्पूर्ण, adj. (+3rd)
289
snake
सर्प, m.
290
all, every; as a neuter noun, the all, the whole
सर्व, pronoun
291
everywhere
सर्वत्र
292
always, all the time
सर्वदा
293
with, along with, together with
सह (+3rd)
294
immediately
सहसा
295
virtuous, noble, good; as a noun, a good or noble person
साधु / साध्वी adj. and noun
296
lion
सिंह, m.
297
pleasure, happiness, happily
सुख, n.
298
beautiful, handsome
सुन्दर / सुन्दरी adj.
299
sun
सूर्य, m.
300
army
सेना, f.
301
soldier
सैनिक, m.
302
to stay
स्थातुम्
303
a place
स्थान, n.
304
remember
स्मरति
305
having remembered
स्मृत्वा
306
heaven
स्वर्ग, m.
307
swan, goose
हंस, m.
308
struck, hit, killed
हत, adj.
309
strike down, kills, slay
हन्ति
310
to kill
हन्तुम्
311
laugh
हसति
312
hand
हस्त, m.
313
heart
हृदय, n.
314
short
ह्रस्व, adj.
315
where
यत्र
316
fox, jackal
शृगाल, m.
317
Agni, the Vedic god of fire; fire
अग्नि, m.
