AS Organic Reactions Flashcards
What are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alkene to poly(alkene)
High pressure
Catalyst
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alkene to alcohol
Conc H2SO4 or
Conc H3PO4
Elimination
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alcohol to alkene
1) H2SO4
2) Warm with H2O
Electrophilic addition
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alkenes to dihalogenoalkanes
Br2, Cl2 at Room temp
Electrophilic addition
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of dihalogenoalkanes to diols
Aqueous KOH
Heat under REFLUX
Nucleophilic Substitution
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alkenes to halogenoalkanes
HBr, HCl
Room temp
Electrophilic addition
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of Halogenoalkanes to alkenes
Alcoholic KOH
Heat under REFLUX
Elimination
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alkanes to halogenoalkanes
Br2, Cl2, UV Light
Free radical substitution
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of halogenoalkanes to alcohols
Aqueous KOH
Heat under REFLUX
Nucleophilic substitution
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of halogenoalkanes to nitriles
KCN in alcohol
Heat under REFLUX
Nucleophilic subsitution
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of halogenoalkanes to amines
Alcoholic NH3
Heat under pressure
Nucleophilic subsitution
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alcohol to aldehyde
Primary alcohol
K2Cr2O7/H+
Heat and DISTILL
Partial oxidation
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of alcohol to ketone
Secondary alcohol
K2Cr2O7/H+
Heat
Oxidation
What type of reaction is and what are the reagents and conditions for the conversion of aldehyde to carboxylic acids
Must be primary alcohol or aldehyde
K2Cr2O7/H+
Heat under REFLUX with excess oxidising agent
Oxidation
What would form if high pressure and a catalyst was applied to a alkene
polyalkene