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Farmakologia Powtorka > Arytmia > Flashcards

Arytmia Flashcards

1
Q

Arytmia

A

Niemiarowa praca serca

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2
Q

Tachykardia

A

Częstoskurcz, przyspieszona akcja serca

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3
Q

Bradykardia

A

Zwolniona akcja serca

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4
Q

Przyczyny arytmii

A

Uszkodzenia mechaniczne serca,
Wady genetyczne,
Zatrucia
Porażenie prądem

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5
Q

Cel leków na arytmie

A

Normalizacja pracy serca

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6
Q

Klasa I to..

A

Blokery kanałów sodowych

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7
Q

Leki z grupy IA

A

Chinidyna
Prokainamid

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8
Q

Leki z grupy IB

A

Lidokaina
Fenytoina
+Znieczulenie miejscowe

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9
Q

Klasa IC

A

Propafenon

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10
Q

Klasa II

A

To betablokery
Np. pindolol, propranolol

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11
Q

Klasa III

A

blokery kanałów potasowych
Np. amidoron

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12
Q

Klasa IV

A

blokery kanałów wapniowych
Np. werapamil

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13
Q

Działanie niepożądane leków na arytmie

A

Spadek ciśnienia tętniczego

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14
Q

Digoksyna

A

Należy do wykazu A
Zawiera glukozy nasercowe, zwalnia rytm serca i jest stosowana na zaburzenia przedsionkowe

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15
Q

Adenozyna

A

Jest agonista wapnia, jest stosowana w leczeniu tachykardia i trzeba ją podawać dożylnie

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Farmakologia Powtorka (18 decks)

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