Articles of Confederation Flashcards

1
Q

federalist

A

someone who supports having a strong central governemnt

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2
Q

anti-federalist

A

someone who supports having a weak central governemnt

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3
Q

amendment

A

a minor change to improve something; an article added to the US consitution (ex: First Amendment)

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4
Q

ratify

A

sign or give consent to

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5
Q

confederation

A

a group of states under a weak central government

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6
Q

treaty

A

an agreement between countries

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7
Q

delegate

A

a person sent to represent others; a member of a committee

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8
Q

alliance

A

an association formed for mutual benefit

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9
Q

article

A

a separate paragraph of a legal document or agreement

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10
Q

What were the 7 weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

A

Congress had no power to collect taxes, regulate trade, enforce laws, pass laws (w/o 9 out of 13 states), no national court system, no president, the articles could not be change (amended) without the approval from all 13 states.

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11
Q

What were the powers of the national government?

A

declare war, make treaties, settle disputes between states, ask for money from the states, direct the operations of land

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12
Q

What were the powers of the states under the AOC?

A

taxation, create a state court system, enforce laws passed by congress

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13
Q

Why were the AOC formed?

A

It was a written document that stated the functions of the national government of the US after it declared independence from Great Britain

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14
Q

Why was Shay’s Rebellion significant?

A

showed the need for a strong central government

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15
Q

Why did the Whiskey Rebellion occur?

A

Farmers refused to pay a tax that Congress had placed on whiskey.

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16
Q

Why were the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?

A

To provide specific freedoms to citizens and to limit the power of the government.

17
Q

What was the 3/5 compromise?

A

to count three out of every 5 slaves as a person