arthropod insects Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what are some anatomical features of hexapods(unirama)

A

single pair of antennae, mostly freshwater or terrestrial, six legs fat dumpy, tagmatised body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are some functions or relevant interactions of this species with us

A

pollenizes 2/3 of crops, honey, also pests of crops like locusts as well as biting and parasitism, pests of livestock and disease vectors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the diversity of this species and why might that be

A

over one millions species and makes up 75% of known animal species, may be up to 30 mil, beetles most species rich,
to do with small body play as well as evolution of flying, larva eating different food from adults

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the three main sections of an insect body plan

A

head thorax with three legs and abdomen with a dick n balls, waxy epicuticle, respiration with tracheal system which imposes a limit on body size, aided by movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the old system of classification

A

apterygotes, exopterygotes and endopterygotes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the current system

A

entognatha
endognatha - apterygote
pterygote - paleoptera
neoptera - polyneoptra
paraneotera
endoptera - lepidoptera
diptera
hymenoptera
coleoptera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what are direct and indirect modes of flight

A

direct flight leads to a 1 to 1 muscle to nerve impulse relationship
indirect flight leverages muscles oscillating faster than nerve impulses, hinged wings on appendages, pulls down and then squishes to compress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

describe insectoid mouthparts

A

contains 3 pairs of appendages, can be highly modified for different tasks, labian is a fused maxillae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are parasitoids and hyper parasitoids

A

parasitoids obligately kill their prey, hyperparasitoids parasite parasitoids parasitically inceptions style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the breakdown of arthropods

A

80% insects 5% arachnids 4% crustybois 11% others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly