Arthrologi Flashcards

1
Q

Uægte led

A

Uden ledhule

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2
Q

Ledhoved

A

Konveks

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3
Q

Ledskål

A

Konkav

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4
Q

Ledkapsel

A

Omslutter ledhule

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5
Q

Membrana synovalis

A

Yderste hinde i ledkapslen - producerer ledvæske

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6
Q

Membrana fibriose

A

Midten af ledkapslen

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7
Q

Yderst i ledkapslen finder vi:

A

Ledbånd og sener

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8
Q

Ledbrusk funktion

A

Støddæmper og mindsker friktion

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9
Q

Hvordan ernæres ledbrusk

A

Fra ledvæske + blodkar i knogleender

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10
Q

Typer af led

A

Hængsel (albue)
Dreje (2 øverste halshvirvler)
Kugle (skulder)
Glide (små led i hvirvelsøjlen)

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11
Q

Fleksion

A

Bøjning

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12
Q

Ekstenstion

A

Strækning

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13
Q

Pronation

A

Indaddrejning

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14
Q

Supination

A

Udaddrejning

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15
Q

Kontusion

A

Ledkvæstelse

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16
Q

Distortion

A

Forstuvning

17
Q

Luxation

A

Ledskred

18
Q

Subluxation

A

Led er en smule ude af kontakt