Arterosclerosis/Astherosclerosis Flashcards

1
Q

Artero Patho

A
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2
Q

Athero patho

A
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3
Q

Athero modifiable risk factors

A

Cholesterol
Obesity
Diabetes

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4
Q

Athero nonmodifiable risk factors

A

Genetic
Black or hispanic at higher risk
Older

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5
Q

Total cholesterol

A

Less than 200

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6
Q

LDL count

A

Less than 100
Less than 70 for people with Diab. Or CVD

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7
Q

HDL count

A

More than 40

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8
Q

Tryglicerides

A

Men-Less than 150

Women-less than 135

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9
Q

Primary prevention

A

Diet
Exercise

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10
Q

Secondary prevention

A

Cholesterol screening

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11
Q

Tertiary screening

A

Simvastatin
Rosuvastatin
Atorvastatin

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12
Q

Signs and symptoms

A

High BP
Cap refill of more than 3 secs (more than 5 for older adults)
Cool extremities
Absent pulse
Bruit

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13
Q

Complications

A

PVD
Heart failure
CAD
High BP

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