Art Masters Final Flashcards
The Birth of Venus (Nascita di Venere)
Created: Sandro Botticelli
Date: 1483-1485
Style: Early Rennaissance
The School of Athens
Created: Rapheal
Date: 1510-1511
Style: High Renaissance
Media: Fresco
Location: Vatican Museums
The Garden of Earthly Delights
Created: Hieronymus Bosch
Date: 1510-1515
Style: Northern Renaissance
Location: Prado, madrid
The Trinity
Created: El Greco
Date: 1577-1579
Style: mannerism
Location: Prado Museum
other: influenced by Michelangelo
The Burial of the Count of Orgaz
Created: El Greco
Date: 1587
Style: Mannerism/ late Renaissance
Location: Toledo
Other: no light in picture, everyone is illumnated
The Spring
Created: Sandro Botticelli (in florance)
Date: 1478-1482
Style: Early Renaissance
Virgin of the Rocks
Created: Leonardo da Vinci
Date: 1483-1486
Style: High Renaissance
Location: Louvre
Mona Lisa
Created: Leonardo da Vinci
Date: 1503-1506
Style: High Renaissance
Location: Louvre
Pastoral Concert
Created: Giorgione or Tiziano
Date: 1509
Style: High Renaissance
Location: Louvre
The Bacchanal of the Adrians
Created: Tiziano
Date: 1523-1524
Style: High Renaissance
Location: Prado
Monastery de San Juan de los Reyes
Created: Juan Guas
Date: 1477-1504
Style: Spanish Late Gothic
Location: Toledo
Hospital de Santa Cruz
Created: Anton/Enrique Egas
Date: 1514-1535
Style: Gothic, Renaissance, Plateresque
Location: Toledo
Crucifixion
Created: Tintoretto
Date: 1565
Style: mannerism/ late Renaissance
Location: Venice
Annuciation
Created: Fra Angelico
Date: 1435
Style: Early Renaissance
Location: Prado
Mannerism
- the opposite of the dogmatic imposition of classical orthodoxy
- Term used to defer to the decay phase of any movement after a classical period
- New language, free expression, more fantasy
- Michelangelo (most important influence)
- The atmosphere of optimism, balance, and confidence of humanism is threatened with economic, political and religious problems
Characteristics of Mannerism
Some characteristics common to many Mannerist works include distortion of the human figure, a flattening of pictorial space, and a cultivated intellectual sophistication.
Humanism
- humanities studies, reach the best version of yourself
- Intellectual movement
- Resurgence of ancient classical (roman and greek influnces)
- Breaks with scholastic tradition of the middle ages (severity and rigidity)
- Shift from theocentrism→ anthropocentrism
Humanist pedagogy:
Idealism (Physical, ethical, intellectual, aesthetic, religious)
Vanishing point
where all lines finish, focal point
Characteristics
light, color, movement, composition
Ecstacy of Santa Teresa
Bernini (Baroque)
Milo of Croton
Puget (Baroque)
Artist in his Studio
Rembrandt (Baroque)
The Calling of St Matthew
Caravaggio (Baroque)
