Armagnac/Cognac/Sake/Spirits Flashcards

1
Q

what plant species is authorized for Sotol DO

A

Dasylirion Wheeleri Desert Spoon (succulent, rather than agave)

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2
Q

Extra Anejo Tequila (2006) has this aging requirement:

A

minimum of three years in cask
Max 600 L

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3
Q

What is shibori

A

Term for pressing sake from lees

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4
Q

Requirements for Madurado en vidiro (Mezcal, Raicilla)

(Mezcal)

A

Matured in glass 12 months cool dark place

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5
Q

Requirements for rye whiskey

A

51% rye aged in new charred barrels
minimum two years

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6
Q

Distillation of scotch produces a spirit of no more than this percentage ABV

A

94.8%

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7
Q

What is Genshu Sake

A

Undiluted Sake

If the volume of water added alters the original alcohol level by less than 1%

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8
Q

Main agave for Bacanora DO (recognized in Mexico)

A

Agave Angustofolia (Yaquiana)

Joven/Oro: A blend of Bacanora Blanco with Bacanora Reposado or Añejo.

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9
Q

What does Ki-ippon mean?

A

Single origin sake

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10
Q

What year was the Junmai system created

A

1991

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11
Q

What is Muroka Nama Genshu Shiboritate

A

Sake Nouveau: unpasteurized, undiluted, non charcoal filtered, freshly squeezed bottling

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12
Q

What is Shinshu

A

Sake released in the current brewing year, or “new sake”

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13
Q

What is Fine Champagne

A

Min 50% eau de vie sourced from Grande Champagne
remainder sourced from Petite Champagne

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14
Q

After second distillation, spirits for cognac may not contain more than this % abv

A

72.4% alc

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15
Q

In Cognac which is double distilled, The second distillation (bonne chauffe) is divided into these parts:

A

the tête (heads), coeur (heart), secondes (second cuts) and queue (tails)

The heart alone becomes cognac

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16
Q

Three subtypes of chalk that make up Cognac

A

Campanian
Santonian
Conacian

17
Q

Main innovator of the “early landed” style of Cognac, only produces XO cognac from old casks in the Grande Champagne

18
Q

What is the BNIA?

A

Bureau National Interprofessionnel de l’Armagnac

19
Q

As of 2013, In Armagnac, what does VS or *** mean?

A

indicates that the spirit rested in barrel for between 1 and 3 years

20
Q

When would one employ petites eaux in the production of Armagnac?

A

A mixture of distilled water and Armagnac added to the blend prior to bottling, to achieve the appropriate strength of spirit—a minimum 40% abv

21
Q

A continuous still in Armagnac may not exceed this capacity

22
Q

reposado Mezcal:

anejo Mezcal:

A

Reposado: Aged in oak barrel two months

Anejo: Aged in oak barrels no more than 200 L for at least one year

23
Q

What is Shizuku-Shibori (Fukuro-Tsuri)

A

Drip-pressing method
Fine, elegant and Expensive

24
Q

Soil type of Grande and Petit Champagne (Cognac)

A

Grande Champagne: Cretaceous Campanian-era Chalk

Petite Champagne: Cretaceous Santonian-era Chalk

25
States of production for raicilla
Jalisco and Nayarit (Bahía de Banderas)
26
What is Akai-Sake?
Red sake
27
Raicilla de la Costa uses this Agave: Raicilla de la Sierra uses this agave:
Raicilla de la Costa: Agaves Angustifolia Haw & Rhodacantha Raicilla de la Sierra: Agaves Maximiliana Baker, Inaequidens Koch & Valenciana”
28
What is "Jimado" in the production of Raicilla
Process of eliminating the stalks and pencas (leaves) to leave the head of the pineapple totally white
29
What is the soil type Fins Bois? "groies"
Hard, red limestone and clay
30
Can you add sugar to Cognac?
You can add sugar caramel and oak chips, as well as water to reduce alc prior to bottling