Arhtropods (mites) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Demodex mites in dogs?

A

Demodex canis
Demodex injai
Demodex cornei

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2
Q

What are the Demodex mites in cats?

A

Demodex cati
Demodex gatoi

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3
Q

What are the Demodex mites in humans?

A

Demodex folliculorum
Demodex brevis `

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4
Q

What is the life cycle of the demodex?

A

Egg–> larva –> nymph –> adult

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5
Q

What is the most common demodex in dogs?

A

Demodex canis
It’s passed to puppies within the first 3 days from mammae
Cigar shape

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6
Q

Demodex injai

A

Long
Found in terrier breeds mostly

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7
Q

Localized demodex in dogs

A

Lesions on face, alopecia around eye and mouth
3-6 months
5-10% dogs affected
Most cured with sexual maturity
Dignosed with deep skin scraping (under microscope)

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8
Q

How do you treat localized demodex in dogs?

A

Treat prediposing factor such as immunodeficiencies, endoparasites, clip hair, bathe, apply acarcide

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9
Q

What are the symptoms of generalized demodex in dogs?

A

Coalescing alopecia
Skin edematous, pruritic, folded, friable, oil, pyoderma skin

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10
Q

Localized demodex in cats

A

Variable lesions around eyes, head, neck, otitus externa

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11
Q

What is the transmission of the demodex in cats?

A

D. cati- queen to kittens
D. gatoi- contagious

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12
Q

How do you diagnose demodex on cats?

A

Deep skin scraping (cati) and superficial skin scraping (gatoi difficult to find)

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13
Q

How do you treat demodex in cats?

A

Lyme sulfur dip continued until lesions resolve and you have neg. skin scraping results

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14
Q

Where is generalized demodex in the cat found?

A

Head, neck and limbs

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