Argument Schemas Flashcards

1
Q

Modus Ponens

A

If A then B
A
B

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2
Q

Modus Tollens

A

If A, then B
Not B
Not A

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3
Q

Double negation elimination

A

Not not A

A

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4
Q

Disjunctive syllogism

A

A or B or C …
Not A
Not B

C

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5
Q

Disjunction Elimination

A

A or B
If A then C
If B then C

C

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6
Q

Affirming the consequent

INVALID

A

If A then B
B
A

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7
Q

Denying the Antecedent

INVALID

A

If A then B
Not A
Not B

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