Ards Stages Flashcards

1
Q

Describe phase 1 of ARDS

A

Injury reduce his normal blood flow to the lungs
Platelets aggregate; release of histamine, serotonin, and bradykinin

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2
Q

Describe phase 2 of ARDS

A

Histamine in flames and damages the alveolar capillary membrane = increase capillary permeability

Histamine breaks down membrane = passages of products that normally should not be there
Then fluid shift interstitial space

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3
Q

Describe paste three of ARDS

A

Cap permeability increases, proteins and fluid leak out = increase interstitial osmotic pressure = pulmonary edema

Fluid now building up in the alveoli

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4
Q

Describe phase 4 of ARDS

A

Decrease blood, flow and fluids and alveoli = damage surfactant = impaired cell ability to produce more

Results in alveoli collapse , impeding gas exchange, and decreasing lung compliance

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5
Q

Describe phase 5 of ARDS

A

Sufficient oxygen cannot cross the membrane, but CO2 can and his loss every exhalation

O2 and CO2 levels decrease in blood = no longer exchanging

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6
Q

Phase 6 of ARDS

A

Worsen, pulmonary edema, inflammation = fibrosis and bad gas exchange
Patient has ARDS now

Lungs are stiff and unable to open /close properly

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