Arch 1301 - People/Places/Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Tigris & Euphrates

A

AKA Mesopotamia – it is the Greek word defined as the “the land between 2 rivers.” -

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2
Q

Imhotep

A

architect to the 3rd-Dynasty pharaoh Djoser (2630-2611 BC) credited for designing the first pyramid for Djoserr’s funerary complex at Saqqara

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3
Q

Khufu

A

4th dynasty - Largest pyramid @ Giza -(brother Heniunu was his architect, priest) has great gallery

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4
Q

Khafre

A

4th dynasty - second pyramid @ Giza - Khufu’s son

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5
Q

Menkaure

A

3rd pyramid @ Giza, smallest, rushed construction, probably after death

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6
Q

Mesopotamia

A

the area between the Tigris and Euphrates cultures were Sumerian, Assyrian, Persian

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7
Q

Sumerians

A

credited with forming the first civilization – 4000-2500BC – Develop written language – end “prehistoric” phase. The epic of Gilgamesh

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8
Q

Assyrians

A

Symbol – winged bull with human head as seen at the Palace of Kohrsabad

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9
Q

Myceneans

A
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10
Q

Minoans

A
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11
Q

Amneophis

A

Amenhotep III, son of Thutmose IV – Luxor – most surviving statues of any pharaoh

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