Aqueous Ionic Equilibrium Flashcards

1
Q

solutions that resist changes in pH when acid or base is added

A

buffers

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2
Q

does a buffer always mean 7

A

no

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3
Q

what is the formula for a buffer

A
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4
Q

the amount of solute that dissolves in a given solution

A

solubility

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5
Q

number of moles of solute that will dissolve in a liter of solution

A

molar solubility

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6
Q

amount of acid or base that can be added to buffer without causing a great change in pH

A

buffer

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7
Q

what kind of salts does pH affect the solubility of

A

basic

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8
Q

what happens when Q = ksp

A

saturation but no precipitation

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9
Q

what happens when Q < ksp

A

unsaturated

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10
Q

what happens when Q > ksp

A

saturated with precipitation

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11
Q

what happens when Q > ksp and there is no precipitation

A

supersaturation

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