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Study > apw unit 6 > Flashcards

apw unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

who is a ruler/leader in islam called

A

Sultan

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2
Q

What type of gov was swahili coast

A

decentralized

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3
Q

what religion was swahili coast

A

Sunni Islam

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4
Q

swahili coast technology

A

ships and triangular sails were advanced and made for indian ocean trade . they shipped large things. useed monsoon winds.

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5
Q

what major thing came from the indian ocean trade to africa?

A

Islam!

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6
Q

what did swahili coast export

A

gold! or timbor, ivory, spices

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7
Q

what did trading with indian ocean trade lead to ?????

A

CULTURAL DIFFUSION! (language, architecture, art)

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8
Q

What was mali empire known for

A

wealth

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9
Q

mali government

A

centralized

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10
Q

what was timbaktu

A

mali city, important trade center, center of religion and learning, had a lot of universities, appealed to scholars

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11
Q

who founded mali

A

Sundiata Keita

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12
Q

Mansa musa

A

billionare, emperor of mali, welthiest person

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13
Q

How did mali become so rich?

A

facilitated gold trade in the trans sahara trade

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14
Q

why was mansa musa journey on hajj important

A

it spread islam, built mosques, education along the way, gave to poor the price went down, preserved history in written texts, influenced architecture designs

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15
Q

what was used to go through the harsh conditions of the sahara

A

caravans/camels

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16
Q

who were griots

A

cultural figure that preserves oral history and traditions

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17
Q

mali economy

A

centered on trade, and gold. maybe salt

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18
Q

berbers

A

controlled desert trade routes, skilled nomads

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19
Q

ghana gov

A

centralized

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20
Q

rise of ghana related to the beginning of

A

trans saharan gold trades

21
Q

ghana religion

A

islam

22
Q

ghana technology

A

architecture from islam

23
Q

what did bantu migrations spread

A

culture, language, traditions throughout africa as it diffused to DIFFERENT PEOPLE

24
Q

bantu gov

A

decentralized

25
Q

chiefdoms

A

territory ruled by a chief small kingdom.

26
Q

bantu religion based off of

A

family obligation and kinship

27
Q

kinship

A

famliy relationship organization

28
Q

bantu relgion belief system thingy

A

animsism nature influenced humans

29
Q

bantu technology

A

metallurgy, ironworking

30
Q

bantu currency

A

iron

31
Q

how did metallurgy help with agriculture

A

iron made advanced tools which made agriculture more efficiently

32
Q

bantu language

A

bantu

33
Q

what did aksum control

A

red sea trade

34
Q

aksum currency

A

coins with king ezana on it. showed their dictatorship and power

35
Q

aksum religion

A

orthodox chrisitainty adopted due to aksum trading with eastern roman empire

36
Q

aksum language

A

greek

37
Q

obelisks

A

tall and thin markers and monuments for kings (AKSUM)

38
Q

stele

A

same thing as obelisks markers and monuments for kings (AKSUM)

39
Q

Aksum major export

A

ivory

40
Q

what was so great about aksum

A

strategic location for trade

41
Q

aksum technology

A

wells in houses because of abundant rainfall

42
Q

aksum gov

A

monarchy - king and centralized

43
Q

who was zimbabwe built by

A

local africans

44
Q

classes in zimbabwe

A

superiors had larger settlements better cattle. lower classes had tighter and smaller settlements.

45
Q

zimbabwe gov

A

decentralized kingdoms

46
Q

zimbabwe trade?

A

gold to the east

47
Q

zimbabwe was part of an

A

international trade network

48
Q

zimbabwe religion

A

shona - god is mwari XD

49
Q

zimbabwe technology

A

large structures stone walls

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