APUSH Period 3 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

The Declaratory Act was a British Act that…

A

rejected American claims that only their elected representative could levy taxes

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2
Q

What idea did both the Regulators and Stamp Act Congress share?

A

Citizens had a right for their interests to be represented in the government

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3
Q

Chalmer’s Essay was a response to…

A

The voices of patriots like Thomas Paine who called for Independence

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4
Q

The Sons of Liberty was originally organized primarily as a…

A

citizen group designed to intimidate British authorities into repealing the stamp act

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5
Q

John Adam recommended George Washington as commander of the continental army because

A

Washington was from Virginia and could help unify the colonists

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6
Q

Which of the following was associated with the Intolerable Acts?

A

Restrictions on the meetings of institutions of Massachusetts governent

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7
Q

After what major event did the British government make the colonies bear part of the cost of the empire?

A

seven years war

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8
Q

Unlike the Stamp Act, the Townshend Acts focused on

A

Imposing an indirect tax on goods imported into the colonies

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9
Q

Which of the following statements about the Treaty of Paris of 1783 is true

A

Great Britain agreed to abandon the northwest posts

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10
Q

What impact did the Committees of Correspondence have in America

A

They provided widespread information on British abuses and colonial resistance

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11
Q

The Battle of Saratoga in October 1777 is sometimes called the turning point of the revolutionary war became it

A

Led to the French Allaince

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12
Q

Dickinson and his supporters were primarily concerned about

A

rederessing grievances

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13
Q

The opening portion of the text of the Declaration of Independence

A

Prsents a philosophical justification for revolution

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14
Q

How did the British government most frequently respond to writings like those published by Dickinson and others like him

A

By arguing that despite their distance, colonists were virtually represented in Parliament

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15
Q

What was one important legacy of the Declaration of Independence

A

It inspired future revolutions against despotic governments

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16
Q

What impact did the comittees of Correspondence have in America

A

They provided widespread information on British abuses and colonial resistance

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17
Q

The values expressed in Thomas Paine’s Common Sense reflect…

A

The sentiments of colonial leaders who felt notions of virtual representation left their interests unrepresented

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18
Q

Which oil the following was the purpose of the committees of safety

A

To promote unity and to take action against British abuses of liberty

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19
Q

The main purpose of the articles in The American Crisis was to

A

Inspire American soldiers to continue fighting despite demoralizing military loses

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20
Q

The Boston Massacre occurred when British solider

A

Fired into a mob and killed a number of Boston residents

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21
Q

At the time that Paine wrote Common Sense, the prevailing sentiment of colonial leaders was that

A

The actions of the British government had led to a situation that was beyond repair

22
Q

The Suffolk resolves did which of the following

A

Challenged the authority of Britain to restrict colonial rights.

23
Q

Why did Paine believe that reconciliation with Great Britain was impossible

A

Great Britain had taken coniliatory actions in the past but had always gone back on them

24
Q

What ultimately led to the Americans using black recruits in the Continental Army

A

Fear of the British gains an advantage by using ex-slaves

25
Q

Which of the following best describes the Olive Branch Petition

A

An attempt by the colonists to reaffirm loyalty to the crown

26
Q

In Letters from a Pennsylvania Farmer, John Dickinson did which off the following

A

Sought reconciliation with Great Britain along with the protection of colonial rights

27
Q

Lord Dunmore’s proclamation horrified many southerners because of which of the following

A

It promised freedom to slaves who joined the British cause

28
Q

The colonists objected to the Tea Act because…

A

by paying it, they would be acknowledging Great Britain’s right to tax the colonists

29
Q

The stamp act created such a stir in the colonies because

A

It was the first direct tax Parliament imposed on the colonies

30
Q

In what ways was Thomas Paine’s common Sense similar to Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence

A

Both painted monarchy as tyrannical

31
Q

James Chalmer’s ideas were shared by…

A

A minority of the colonists

32
Q

What was an important political origin of the American Revolution

A

Disputes over direct v. virtual representation

33
Q

The Daughters of Liberty was the name given to

A

women who boycotted British goods by creating their own food and clothingh

34
Q

Which of the following consittued an American advantage at the outset of the Revolutionary War

A

The fact that they were fighting a defensive war

35
Q

The negotiation of the Treaty of Paris in 1783 resulted in the

A

Recognition of American independence by Great Britain

36
Q

What political movement of the seventeenth century resembled the 1760s regulators movement in the Carolina colonies

A

Bacon’s Rebellion

37
Q

Which of the following statements is true regarding the Stamp Act Congress of 1765

A

Congress lacked majority sentiment for independence from Great Britain

38
Q

Next to national independence, what was the second most significant concession the United States gained in the Treaty of Paris in 1783

A

territory west of the Mississippi River

39
Q

At issue in Dickinsons Letters From a Farmer in Pennsyvalnia were…

A

The rights and responsibilities of British subject

40
Q

Ultimately, what led to the colonists’ victory in the American revolution

A

Washington’s ability to keep an army in the field

41
Q

The ideals expressed by Abigail Adams were undermined by

A

a tradition social order that limited the political rights of women

42
Q

Which of the following emerging concepts was Abigail Adams challenging

A

The idea of “republican motherhood” that was gaining popularity

43
Q

The ideas espoused by Abigail Adams during America’s fight for independence best reflected

A

Challenges to the exclusion of women from political roles

44
Q

In regard to right for women, Abigail Adams

A

believed that laws should not discriminate on the basis of gender

45
Q

Benjamin Rush’s ideas about the education of women best exemplify the intellectual influences of

A

The Enlightenment

46
Q

Benjamin Rush’s ideas regarding the education of women have the most in common with

A

Republican motherhood

47
Q

The notion that women should receive a formal education as most consistent with

A

The demoncratiucs ideas of the revolutionary era that encouraged individualism

48
Q

Asa result of the American revolution, Americans rejected

A

The principle of hereditary aristocracy

49
Q

In Pennsylvania, new leaders like Thomas Pine and Benjamin rush wanted to see what change regarding voting rights

A

They favored the elimination of property qualifications for voting

50
Q
A