APUSH CH. 9 Flashcards
The expansion of the United States across the North American continent:
profoundly shaped the nation’s history between 1800 and 1850.
As Americans entered the 1800s, they:
found that the nation’s role in international affairs still remained uncertain.
The American economy in the early nineteenth century:
was predominately rural and agricultural throughout the nation.
The inauguration of President Thomas Jefferson was a significant occasion because
it marked the peaceful transition of power from one political party to another
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court who established the independence of the federal judiciary was
John Marshall.
Thomas Jefferson believed
that the expansion of the nation was essential to liberty.
As the United States expanded to the West:
some Americans felt that Mexico provided an ideal opportunity for further territorial acquisition.
Government policies regarding Indians
often led to a cycle of white encroachment, indian resistance, and ultimately tribal defeat
The new generation of poiciians who openly resisted british influence in North America were called
war hawks
the Hartford convention
strongle expressed New England Federarlists opposition to the war of 1812
in 1816 the us entered a period known as the era of good feelings that
seemed to indicate the success of Jeffersonian republicanism and the end of the federalists
josh quincy adams most successful effort as secretary of state
dealt with spain over florida and the American border with Spanish territory
the Missouri compromise
established a plan that would gradually emancipate all the slaves over a perios of three generations
the western expansion that occurred in the early nineteenth century
fueled a desire among americans for even more growth and terrirorial acquisitions
what percentage of us citizens resided in cities in 1800
3%
which country possessed most of north American in 1800
spain
within the us which region was experiencing the greatest growth from 1790-1810
Trans-Appalachia
What Caribbean colony was renamed Haiti
Saint Domingue
what were the first states established in the trans Appalachia region
kentuck and Tennessee;
in the 1790s how did Britain and france impose their economic will on the us
they both taxed American ships trhough the use of discriminatory duties
the expansion of international trade helped what industry in particular to flourish in the atlantic port cities
ship builiding
what fueled the expansion of the ship building industy
international trade
when war erupted in Europe in 1789 the us opted to do what
declare neurtality
in 1800 most of the crops grown on farms were used for what purpose
home use