APU Flashcards

1
Q

APU

A

Single-Stage gas turbine engine

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2
Q

APU provides what?

A

Pneumatic air and AC power

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3
Q

Does the APU have its own FADEC?

A

Yes

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4
Q

APU is normally fed from which wing tank?

A

Right wing tank

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5
Q

Can the APU be fed from the left tank?

A

Yes, via the crossfeed

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6
Q

What provides pressure if DC power only?

A

DC fuel pump will supply fuel pressure

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7
Q

If AC power is available and the engine is not running what provides pressure?

A

AC fuel pump

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8
Q

APU bleed air provides pneumatic air for what?

A
  • Air conditioning
  • Pressurization
  • Water pressurization
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9
Q

The FADEC monitors and will command auto shutdown in flight for what conditions?

A

Over-speed, under-speed and FADEC critical fault

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10
Q

Automatic shutdown on ground for which conditions?

A
  • Over-speed
  • Under-speed
  • FADEC critical fault
  • Fire
  • Overheat
  • Low oil pressure
  • High oil temperature
  • Sensor failure
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11
Q

APU selector knob controls?

A

Normal start and shutdown

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12
Q

APU selector knob to OFF?

A

Removes pneumatics only, placing the APU into a 1-minute cool down period before shutting down
-Can be cancelled by reselecting to ON within 1 minute

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13
Q

EMER STOP button is used for what?

A

Abnormal shutdown without a 1 minute cool down period

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14
Q

At what % is electrics and pneumatics usually available after the APU is started?

A

95%

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15
Q

What kind of APU does the aircraft have?

A

Sundstrand APS 2300

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16
Q

Describe the APU?

A

Constant speed, Single-stage impeller with 2-stage axial-flow turbine with independent oil system

17
Q

What controls the APU?

A

A dedicated FADEC

18
Q

What battery is used for APU start?

A

BATT 2 powers the starter

BATT 1 powers the FADEC and EICAS for monitoring

19
Q

What is the fuel source for the APU?

A

The right tank, left tank through the cross-feed valve

20
Q

What fuel pump is used for APU start?

A
  • Batteries “ON” only DC fuel pump in right tank
  • AC powered airplane with ACMP 2
  • Right engine running ejector fuel pump
21
Q

Will the APU shutdown automatically if speed and acceleration rate isn’t reached in starting cycle time?

A

Yes

22
Q

What does moving the APU start switch to OFF do?

A

Initiates normal APU shutdown, with 1-minute cool down, no pneumatics, electrics only

23
Q

Can the APU shutdown be cancelled?

A

Yes, by moving start switch back to ON before the 1-minute cool down is over

24
Q

How is the APU shut down immediately?

A

APU emergency stop button (no 1-minute cool down)

25
Q

What will happen if batteries are turned OFF during the 1-minute cool down period?

A

APU will shut down immediately

26
Q

When will automatic shutdown of the APU occur on the ground?

A
  • Overspeed
  • Underspeed
  • FADEC critical fault
  • Fire
  • Overheat
  • Low oil pressure
  • High oil temp
  • Sensor failure
27
Q

When will automatic shutdown of the APU occur in flight?

A
  • Overspeed
  • Underspeed
  • FADEC critical fault
28
Q

Can the APU be started after a critical fault?

A

No