Approaches To Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

What is Conventional Medicine?

A
  • Medicine that is practised by health professionals who hold an M.D
  • Also practised by other health professionals like nurses, therapists, etc.
  • May also be referred to as allopathic, western, mainstream, regular, etc.
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2
Q

What is Complementary/Alternative Medicine (CAM)?

A
  • These practices are not considered part of standard medical approaches
  • Less is known about most types of complementary and alternative medicine
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3
Q

What is Complimentary Treatments?

A
  • Treatments that are used along with standard medical treatments
  • Ex. using acupuncture to help lessen some side effects of cancer
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4
Q

What is Alternative Medicine?

A
  • Treatments that are used instead of standard medical treatments
  • Ex. using a special diet to treat cancer instead of anticancer drugs prescribed
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5
Q

Conventional Treatments include:

A
  • Medication
  • Speech therapy
  • Physiotherapy
  • Surgery
  • Casts
  • Dentistry
  • Stitches
  • Physical therapy
  • Psychological counselling
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6
Q

CAM Treatments Include:

A
  • Cupping
  • Naturopathy
  • Massage therapy
  • Chiropractic care
  • Herbal medication
  • Yoga
  • Pet therapy
  • Reiki
  • Art therapy
  • Acupuncture
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7
Q

Natural Medicines

A
  • Include a wide variety of plants/herbs
  • Have different rules than conventional medicine, don’t need approval from FDA
    Ex. the herb ST. John wort/herb kava kava
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8
Q

Statistics

A

More than 79% of Canadians have tried CAM therapies
Massage therapy 44%
Chiropractic care 42%
Relaxation techniques 25%
Acupuncture 22%

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9
Q

History of Conventional and CAM Medicine

A
  • Competed with each other due to few standards and regulations who can be a doctors
  • Current trend is recognising that both are types of treatments
  • In 1910 strict standards based on scientific principles were added to medical schools and created a bigger divided
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10
Q

What is Homeopathy?

A
  • Development in the late 18th century by Samuel Hahnemann in Germany
  • Based on rigorous dilutions and mixing called successions, typically 30X
  • Mollicutes have memory and they dilute it
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11
Q

What is the consensus on homeopathy?

A
  • Don’t assume it is safe
  • Unregulated by the FDA
  • Doesn’t have a significant effect on treating people
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12
Q

What are the 7 levels of wellness?

A
  • Emotional
    Ability to understand yourself and cope with life challenges
  • Occupational:
    Personal fulfillment from jobs or career while maintaining a work life balance
  • Intellectual
    Ability to have an open mind to new ideas that can be applied to personal decisions, group interactions and community betterment
  • Environmental
    Ability to understand your responsibilities to the water, land and air around you
  • Spiritual
    Ability to establish peace and harmony in our lives
  • Physical
    The ability to go through normal life activities and maintain a healthy quality of life without physical stress
  • Social
    Ability to establish and maintain relationships with others
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