Applied Science & Math Flashcards

1
Q

Matter is commonly explained as a substance that occupies space and has

A

Mass

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2
Q

Solid mass exerts pressure

A

Downward only

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3
Q

Liquid mass exerts pressure

A

Down and outward

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4
Q

The “Law of Conservation of Energy” states that energy is neither created nor destroyed but

A

Can be converted from one form to another

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5
Q

Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures shows that the total pressure of a confined mixture of gases is

A

The sum of all the gases

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6
Q

Heat flow is always in the direction of

A

Hot to cold

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7
Q

Latent heat is experienced

A

Water turns to steam

When ice melts

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8
Q

Convert 70 degrees Fahrenheit to Celsius

A

21

C = F – 32/1.8  
C= 21
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9
Q

An increase of temperature on a confined gas creates

A

An increase in pressure

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10
Q

What is the pressure of R-22 Refrigerant if the temperature is 32 degrees f?

A

57.5 psi

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11
Q

An evaporator’s primary purpose is to

A

Absorb heat from the refrigerated product

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12
Q

Residential and light commercial HVAC systems typically use

A

Reciprocating compressors
Rotary compressors
Scroll compressors

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13
Q

The condenser receives hot refrigerant vapor from the compressor and

A

Cools the refrigerant causing a latent heat exchange

Removes heat from the refrigerant causing a sensible heat change

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14
Q

Residential and light commercial HVAC systems typically use

A

Capillary metering
Thermal expansion valve metering
Automatic expansion valve metering

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15
Q

The most common refrigerant used in existing modern residential or light commercial air conditioning systems is

A

R-22

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16
Q

Refrigerant 410 has special characteristics including higher operating pressure, a small temperature glide and is

A

A near azeotrope

17
Q

Absorbing heat in the evaporator causes the refrigerant to

A

Boil

18
Q

What is the volume of an office 20 feet wide, 30 feet long and 10 feet high?

A

600 cubic feet

20’ x 30’ x 10’ = 600 Cu. Ft.

19
Q

The nominal evaporator CFM per 1 ton of air conditioning is _______ ?

A

400

20
Q

. The deep vacuum is measured with a micron gauge, how many microns are in 1 inch?

A

25,400

21
Q

If a motor operating 1725 RPM is turning a blower wheel at 500 RPM and
the blower pulley is 12”, what is the diameter of the motor pulley?

A
  1. 5

3. 5 = 1725 x 12/500

22
Q

How many watts are required to operate a 1 hp motor for a period of 1 hour

A

746 watts