application: crime prevention Flashcards

1
Q

What is target hardening?

A

the process of increasing security of a property to make it harder to burgle requiring more effort of criminal to get in

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2
Q

what are the strengths and weaknesses of target hardening?

A

strength:
increased security makes it less likely that a criminal would go through all the effort due to higher risk of getting caught
weakness:
experienced criminals may know ways of getting around security / don’t care if they are caught

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3
Q

what is access control?

A

limiting the opportunities available for offenders to commit crime

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4
Q

what are the strengths and weaknesses of access control?

A

strength:
likely decreases crime
weakness:
could either just go somewhere else or commit other types of crime that are harder to control also a time consuming and likely expensive method

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5
Q

what is stimulating conscience?

A

putting up signs such as “think twice or pay the price”

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6
Q

what are the strengths and weaknesses of stimulating conscience?

A

strength:
new criminals may be scared off
weakness:
experienced criminals likely don’t care

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7
Q

what is denying benefits?

A

making crimes less worth it e.g. ink filled security tags on clothing

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8
Q

what are the strengths and weaknesses of denying benefits?

A

strengths:
likely decreases crime of that specific store - warn other criminals away
weaknesses:
go elsewhere
chances of malfunctioning = loss of money on device and product

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9
Q

what is facilitating compliance?

A

encouraging people to not litter by having bins around

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10
Q

what are the strengths and weaknesses of facilitating compliance?

A

strengths:
broken windows theory - people may care more for their community and challenge more crimes = decrease escalation
weaknesses:
some don’t care

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