appendicular muscles - muscle groups Flashcards

1
Q

name the muscles of the pectoral girdle

A
  • pec minor
  • subclavius
  • serratus anterior
  • levator scapulae
  • rhomboid minor
  • rhomboid major
  • trapezius
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2
Q

name the rotator cuff muscles

A
  • supraspinatus
  • infraspinatus
  • teres minor
  • subscapularis
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3
Q

name the intertubercular groove muscles

A
  • pec major
  • teres major
  • latissimus dorsi
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4
Q

name the muscles that move the arm

A
  • deltoid
  • coracobrachialis
  • supraspinatus
  • subscapularis
  • teres major
  • teres minor
  • infraspinatus
  • pec major
  • latissimus dorsi
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5
Q

name the elbow flexors

A
  • biceps brachii (long and short head)
  • brachialis
  • brachioradialis
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6
Q

name the elbow extensors

A
  • anconeus

- triceps brachii (lateral, long and medial head)

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7
Q

name the muscles that move the forearm and hand

A

flexors:

  • biceps brachii
  • brachialis
  • brachioradialis
  • anconeus

extensors:
- triceps brachii (lateral, long, medial head)

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8
Q

name the pronators and supinators

A
  • pronator quadratus
  • pronator teres
  • supinator
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9
Q

name the wrist and finger flexors

A
  • flexor carpi radialis
  • flexor carpi ulnaris
  • palmaris longus
  • flexor digitorum superficialis
  • flexor digitorum profundus
  • flexor pollicis longus
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10
Q

name the wrist and finger extensors

A
  • extensor carpi radialis
  • extensor carpi radialis brevis
  • extensor carpi ulnaris
  • extensor digitorum
  • extensor pollicis brevis
  • extensor indicis
  • extensor digiti minimi
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11
Q

name the gluteal muscles

A
  • gluteal maximus
  • gluteus medius
  • gluteus minimus
  • tensor fasciae latae
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12
Q

name the deep lateral hip rotators

A
  • piriformis
  • superior gemellus
  • obturator internus
  • inferior gemellus
  • obturator externus
  • quadratus femoris
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13
Q

name the adductors of the hip

A
  • adductor longus
  • adductor brevis
  • adductor magnus
  • pectineus
  • gracilis (also flexes knee)
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14
Q

name the hip flexors

A
  • iliopsoas
  • iliacus
  • psoas major
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15
Q

name the knee flexors

A
  • sartorius (also flexes and laterally rotates hip)

- popliteus

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16
Q

name the muscles that are both hip extensors and knee flexors

A

hamstrings

  • biceps femoris
  • semimembranosus
  • semitendinosus
17
Q

name the knee extensors

A

quadriceps femoris

  • rectus femoris (also flexes hip)
  • vastus intermedius
  • vastus lateralis
  • vastus medialis
18
Q

name the dorsiflexors

A
  • tibialis anterior
19
Q

name the plantar flexors (which is actually extension)

A
  • gastrocnemius
  • fibularis brevis
  • fibularis longus
  • plantaris
  • soleus
  • tibialis posterior
20
Q

name the digital flexors

A
  • flexor digitorum longus

- flexor hallucis longus

21
Q

name the digital extensors

A
  • extensor digitorum longus

- extensor hallicus longus