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UE2 BDR > App repro feminin > Flashcards

App repro feminin Flashcards

1
Q

relation ovaire et trompe

A

pavillon de la trompe RECOUVRE ovaire

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2
Q

chorion de endometre pauvre u riche en cell

A

PAUVRE

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3
Q

epi de ovaire

A

cubique SIMPLE

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4
Q

albuginee SOUS epi

A

oui car TC

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5
Q

cb elements app genital feminin

A

4 : gonades - voies internes - org geni ext - glandes vulvo-vaginales

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6
Q

glandes annexes = glandes …

A

gl vuvlvo vaginales

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7
Q

feuillet visceral forme le mesos ?

A

oui

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8
Q

nom du meso de ovaire

A

mesovarium

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9
Q

ovaire ds la cavite abdominale ou pelvienne

A

Les 2

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10
Q

peritoine entoure ovaire

A

non mais uterus et trompes

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11
Q

ou peritoine

A

app diges et genital feminin (‘‘cavite abdominale’)

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12
Q

cul de sac anterieur = de Douglas

A

non c’est le cul de sac post qui s’appelle Douglas

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13
Q

epi peritoine change de forme et deveient germinatif au niveau de l’ovaire

A

oui

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14
Q

epi du peritoine

A

basoc : simple pavimenteux

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15
Q

2 fonctions ovariennes liees au foll ovarien ?

A

oui

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16
Q

ovaires en avt ou arriere des ligaments larges

A

en arriere

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17
Q

ovaire : oragne plein ou creux

A

plein

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18
Q

cortex : epaisseur fixe ou variable

A

variable

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19
Q

cortex = region fonctionnelle de l’ovaire ?

A

oui

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20
Q

epi ovaien

A

cubique simple

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21
Q

ou sont les foll par rapport a epi de revetement - albuginee - stroma sous albu

A

epi revet - albu - stroma ds lequels s’implantent tes foll

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22
Q

albu vs stroma : nb de cell et fibrosiet

A

moins cell ==> tres fibreuses

vs fibroblastes en tourbillon et rares fibres de cpollagene

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23
Q

qui a une zone parenchymateuse et une zone hilaire

A

zone medullaire

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24
Q

diff zone parecnhymateuse et hilaire

A

location ( jonction ovaire te mesovariu pour hilaire) - plus plastique (TC lache) vs + fibreuses => TC plus dense et gros vaisseaux

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25
Q

ds quelle zone trouve relicats embryonnnaires

A

zone hilaire

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26
Q

synonyme de reliquats embryonnnaires

A

rete ovarii

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27
Q

analogie cell du hile

A

‘cell de Leydig’

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28
Q

quelle zone en contact immediat ac fibres nerveuses amyelinique

A

zone hilaire

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29
Q

trompes : conduit juste musculaire

A

non musculo membraneux

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30
Q

taille trompes

A

10-12com

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31
Q

trompes ds aileron > ou < du ligament large

A

aileron >

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32
Q

cb d eregion ds trompe

A

4 : pavillon - ampoule - isthme - portion interstitielle = portion intramurale

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33
Q

1 des regions de la trompe ds le myometre ?

A

oui portion interstitielle qui s’ouvre ds la cavite uterine via l’ostium

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34
Q

ampoule est renflee ?

A

oui

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35
Q

def muqueuse

A

epi + MB + TC

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36
Q

caract de la muqueuse ici

A

plicature : plis longitudinaux

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37
Q

trompe secrete E2 ET P2

A

oui

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38
Q

epi de la trompe

A

primasiq - simple - ciliee

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39
Q

date phase foll

A

4-14e jour

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40
Q

trompe : organe plein

A

non organce creux

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41
Q

trompe a une sereuse

A

oui car organe creux

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42
Q

cell ciliees +++ en q phase

A

folli –> faire bouger le follicule

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43
Q

cell secretices&raquo_space; cell ciliees pdt phas eluteale

A

non cell ciliees = cell secretiecs

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44
Q

TC de la seruse

A

TC elastique

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45
Q

musculuese — qd on s’approche de uterus ds les trompes ?

A

non musculeuse +++ et lum —

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46
Q

qui limite la seruse

A

feuillet visceral

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47
Q

isthme tubaire : oritnetaion des 2 couches de fibres muscul

A

int : circulaire

ext : longitudinal

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48
Q

ct mouvement ovicyte ET embryon ds la trmope (2)

A
  • cell ciliees

- contraction de la musculeuse => par aspiration du liquide peritoneal

49
Q

trompe a une influence sur les spermatocyte

A

oui : acqusi de la capacite a deconder = capacitation

50
Q

uterus : muscle ?

A

oui muscle creux

51
Q

uetrus : cavite importante

A

non reduite

52
Q

uterus tres ou peu inerve vascularise

A

TRES -> accouchement

53
Q

3 couches de uterus

A

muqueuse musceuse seruese

54
Q

nom de la muqueuse de uterus

A

endometre

55
Q

nom de la sereuse de l’uterus

A

parametre

56
Q

fibres plexiforme “ orientation parti”

A

non car contraction d el’uterus en 3 D

57
Q

couche interne : fibres circulaires plan superficile ou profond

A

superficielles car + prodond c’est proche de endometre + super plexi

58
Q

col de uterus : +/- de myometre

A
  • mais elastique +++
59
Q

entre couche de muscles de uterus : vaisseaux sg

A

oui car uterus est tres innerve

60
Q

uterus : fibres neruveuses adrenergi ou noradrege

A

ADREnergiques

61
Q

ct contraction uterus

A

stimulation nerf agrenergi –> lib de prostaglandine –> contraction

62
Q

contraction myometre directe message nerveux ?

A

non besoin de intermediaire prostaglandines

63
Q

epaisseur endometre

A

0.5-5mm

64
Q

q periode du cyle endometre + fin vs + epais

A

en debut vs periode ovulatoire

65
Q

corps de uterus : endometre a epaisseur max ?

A

oui

66
Q

glandes endometre

A

tubuleuses SIMPLEs

67
Q

epi de endometre

A

prismatiqe simple // trompe (m origine)

68
Q

chorion de endometre : paivre ou riche en cell ?

A

RICHE = chorion CYTOGENE

69
Q

chorion de endometre : bcp de fibres

A

collagene : peu

reticuline +++

70
Q

3 phases du cycle endometrial

A

desqu - proli/reparation - secretion/transfo glandulaire

71
Q

pq desquamation

A

chute de E2 et P4

72
Q

pq sang pdt regles

A

vasocontri –> necrose (die bc no more blood supplly) - suffusions hemoragiques d le chorion

73
Q

regles : chorion touche

A

partiellement : suffusions hemoragiques

mais intatc culs de sacs glandu

74
Q

pdt phase de proli : substance fondamental +++

A

oui

75
Q

qui disparait pdt les regles

A

epi - glandes - chorion partially (et donc des vaisseaux)

76
Q

qd arteres non spiralees mais enroulees/allongees

A

fin pahse de proli

77
Q

qd apparait glycogene

A

fin pahse de proli

78
Q

pq secretion +++ pdt phase secretoire

A

corps jaune ==> P4 ==> stimulation des glandes

79
Q

qd oedeme

A

21j

80
Q

vaisseux allonges ou spiralees pdt pahse glandulaire

A

spiralees

81
Q

ct est le noyau pdt phase glandu

A

partie moyenne

82
Q

chorion cytogene pdt phase glandu

A

non peu de cell - bcp d eMEC

83
Q

pq oedeme

A

faciliter implnataion de l’embryon

84
Q

endometre de isthme de l’uterus : aussi foncitonnel que corps de l’uterus

A

non

85
Q

quelle zone uterus est fragile - cancer easy

A

zone de jonciotn epi du col de l’uterus

86
Q

epi prismatique = cylindre

A

oui

87
Q

role glaire cervicale pdt ovulation :

A

laisser passer les sperma

88
Q

glaire cervicale tjs id

A

non selon date ds cyle - ph, compo et viscocite diff

89
Q

glaire cervi : ph

A

alcalin

90
Q

glaire cervi : cell et filante

A

acell mais filante et tres abondante

91
Q

glaire cervi : cristallise ct qd chauffee

A

feuilles de fougeres

92
Q

maladie muquque se endocol se repand ds exocol

A

ectoprion

93
Q

vagin a une seruese ?

A

non adventice

94
Q

vagin a une muscleuse

A

oui

95
Q

vagin va de ou a ou

A

uterus a la vulve

96
Q

type organe vagin

A

musculo-membraneux

97
Q

epi du vagin change selon cycle

A

oui car oesto : epi proli

luteale = desuq =

98
Q

pq vagin est acide

A

glycogne –> sapprophytes

99
Q

autre nom des sapprophytes

A

bacilles du doderlein

100
Q

glycogene synthetise tout le temps ds vagin ?

A

non justephase oest

101
Q

vagin : selon cycle : nb d eleucocytes varie

A

oui

102
Q

phase de proli du vagin : cell baso ou eosi

A

eosi –> frottis rouge

vs phase luteae –> basophiles

103
Q

q fibres ds chorion muqueuse du vagin

A

elast

104
Q

chorion du vagin avec dees glandes

A

non

105
Q

muscu : plan ext orientation des fibres et ou

A

ext = myoemtre-branche ischiopubis –> longi

106
Q

muscu : plan int orientation des fibres et ou

A

col uterin orifice vulvaire : fibres circulaires

107
Q

clitoris : cb de parties

A

gland et corps caverneux

108
Q

clitoris : q partie a epi malpigien

A

gland

109
Q

cb org genitaux ext

A

clirotis - petites levres - grandes levres

110
Q

TC et epi des petites levres

A

fibro-elasti – malpigui KERATINISe

111
Q

toutes les levres sont pigmentees

A

oui

112
Q

grandes levres poilues

A

face int des grandes levres pas de poils => lisse

113
Q

epi des grandes face ext

A

epiderme –> glandes sudo sebum tissu adipeux

114
Q

glandes de bartholdin ou de skene lobulees tubulo acineuse

A

bartholdin = gl vestibulaires principales

115
Q

epi des glandes vesti pronc = gl de Barthol

A

cubique simple // ovare

116
Q

role des glandes annexes

A

fluide filant qui facilite penetration

117
Q

cb de glandes de ske = glande vesti accessoire

A

disseminees autour de uretre et clirot

118
Q

cell du vagin

A

cylindre - ovale (parabasales) - polygonale (glycogne / cell intermediaires) - aplatie (npyau picnose)

UE2 BDR (5 decks)

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