Apocolocyntosis ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

this list began with the Bridge database, with some additions; the order may not be that in which words appear in the text

Words have been selected more or less by instinct; I have tried to include not only unusual words but also words that intermediate and advanced students can find difficult

A

Words switch to rough alphabetical order after the first few chapters.

NOTE: asterisks indicate uncommon meanings of common words

In case of corrections etc please contact wturpin1@swarthmore.edu

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2
Q

saeculum saeculī n.

A

age; generation, people born at a time; breed, race; present time/age; century; worldliness; the world; heathenism; time; past/present/future [in ~ => forever]

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3
Q

prōverbium –ī n.

A

an old saying, saw, maxim, adage, proverb

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4
Q

offēnsa –ae f.

A

disfavor, displeasure, offence, hatred, enmity

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5
Q

umquam

A

ever

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6
Q

fatuus –a –um

A

feeble minded, silly, foolish, asinine

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7
Q

unde

A

from where, whence

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8
Q

historicus, ī, m.

A

historian

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9
Q

corām

A

in person, face–to–face; in one’s presence, before one’s eyes; publicly, openly

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10
Q

libet (libēre) libuit libitum est

A

it pleases, is pleasing, is agreeable

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11
Q

iter itineris n.

A

journey; road; passage, path; march [route magnum => forced march]

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12
Q

aequus –a –um

A

level, even; equitable, just; calm, tranquil

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13
Q

nūntius nūnti(ī) m.

A

messenger/herald/envoy; message (oral), warning; report; messenger’s speech

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14
Q

tamen

A

nevertheless

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15
Q

passus passūs m.

A

pace, footstep; mila passuum a thousand paces, a mile

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16
Q

caelum caelī n.

A

sky, heaven

17
Q

tam

A

so

18
Q

cūrātor ōris m.

A

supervisor, superintendent

19
Q

iūrātor, ōris, m.

A

sworn witness

20
Q

bucca –ae f.

A

the cheek; a bawler, a mouthful

21
Q

īdūs īduum (pl. f.)

A

the Ides (middle of Roman month)

22
Q

nāscor nāscī nātus sum

A

to be born, come into being, be formed

23
Q

afferō afferre attulī allātus

A

to bring to (word/food), carry, convey; report, allege, announce; produce, cause

24
Q

ascendō ascendere ascendī ascēnsus

A

to climb; go/climb up; mount, scale; mount up, embark; rise, ascend, move upward

25
Q

cōgō cogere coēgī coāctus

A

to collect, gather, round up, restrict, confine; force, compel; convene; congeal

26
Q

exigō exigere exēgī exāctus

A

to drive out, exact, collect

27
Q

obeō obīre obiī/obīvī obitum

A

to go to, meet, die; visit (so as to watch); survey

28
Q

concipiō concipere concēpī conceptum

A

to hold, conceive, become fertilized, germinate, commit; * verba concepta = “a solemn utterance”

29
Q

oportet oportēre oportuit

A

to it is proper, it is right

30
Q

prōdūcō prōdūcere prōdūxī prōductus

A

to lead forward, bring out; reveal; induce; promote; stretch out; prolong; bury

31
Q

indicō indicāre indicāvī indicātus

A

to point out, show, indicate, expose, betray, reveal; inform against, accuse

32
Q

quaerō quaerere quaesiī/quaesīvī quaesītus

A

to search for, seek, ask

33
Q

occīdō occīdere occīdī occīsum

A

to strike down, strike to the ground; kill; ruin; plague; to beat, smash, crush

34
Q

iūrō iūrāre iūrāvī iūrātus

A

to swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; [jus jurandum => oath]; conspire