Aphasia Speaker: Flashcards

1
Q

Broca’s type Aphasia (expressive)

A
  • a problem with the spontaneous output of speech
  • frustrating because they know what words they want to say but have difficulties
  • also called motor, expressive or dysfluent aphasia
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2
Q

Wernicke’s type aphasia (receptive)

A
  • serious comprehension difficulties
  • the ability to grasp the meaning of spoken words and sentences is impaired
  • words they are producing are incorrect and nonsensical
  • is also referred to as ‘fluent aphasia’ or ‘receptive aphasia’.
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3
Q

What are some symptoms of Broca’s type Aphasia?

A
  • Can have great difficulty forming complete sentences.
  • May get out some basic words to get their message across, but leave out words like “is” or “the.”
  • Often say something that doesn’t resemble a sentence.
  • Can have trouble understanding sentences.
  • Can make mistakes in following directions like “left, right, under, and after.”
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4
Q

What are some symptoms of Wernicke’s Type Aphasia?

A
  • Often say many words that don’t make sense.
  • May fail to realize they are saying the wrong words; for instance, they might call a fork a “gleeble.”
  • May string together a series of meaningless words that sound like a sentence but don’t make sense.
  • Have challenges because our dictionary of words is shelved in a similar region of the left hemisphere, near the area used for understanding words.
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