APC Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four 4 main asbestos related diseases?

A

Cancers, such as mesothelioma and lung cancer, and other non-malignant lung diseases such as asbestosis, pleural plaques and pleural thickening.

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2
Q

What are the disadvantages of a distometers?

A

It does not function well in bright light and is difficult to use in very narrow spaces.

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3
Q

What is the downfall of RAAC?

A

The most notable concern with RAAC planks is their potential for sudden shear failure.

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4
Q

What typically causes shear failure in RAAC?

A

Shear failure is typically caused by issues with the steel reinforcement, especially at the ends of the planks.

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5
Q

Why are RAAC planks prone to sagging under similar loading conditions compared to normal concrete?

A

RAAC planks are prone to sagging because they have a high elastic modulus, leading to greater deflection. This issue is exacerbated if the planks are incorrectly detailed, working loads are underestimated, elements are undersized, or reinforcement is inadequate.

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6
Q

How can you identify Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (RAAC) panels?

A

Dimensions: RAAC panels are typically 600mm wide.
Appearance: They have distinctive, regularly spaced V-shaped grooves and are usually white or light grey.
Proprietary Names: In records and drawings, RAAC panels might be referred to as Siporex, Durox, Celcon, Hebel, Xella, or Ytong.
Internal Structure: The inside of the planks appears bubbly, similar to an Aero chocolate bar, and there are no visible stones or aggregate.

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7
Q

What is Procurement in construction?

A

Procurement in construction refers to the crucial process of acquiring the necessary goods and services to successfully accomplish a construction project. It involves meticulously selecting the most suitable contractual arrangement, inviting tenders, and finalising the essential contracts needed to initiate the project.

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8
Q

What Is an Extension of Time in Construction?

A

An EOT (extension of time) is a request to move the completion date of a project due to causes that could not be foreseen at the time of contract signing.

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9
Q

What are some examples for Extension of Time in Construction?

A

Adverse weather conditions
Client change orders which are new or additional work not included in the original contract
The owner may delay the work
Latent conditions that are unknown when the contract is signed that may affect the completion date
Events beyond either party’s control

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10
Q

What is Sectional completion?

A

Where the construction Contract splits the works into sections or parts, usually to be started at different times, there will be multiple Completion dates set by the employer in respect of those different parts of the works.

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11
Q

When is HSE notifiable?

A

last more than 30 days and have more than 20 workers working at the same time at any point on the project OR exceed 500 person days of construction work

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12
Q

What is the purpose of Approved Document A?

A

Approved Document A provides guidance on the structural safety of buildings, ensuring they are designed and constructed to withstand various loads and forces

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13
Q

Which Approved Document covers fire safety regulations?

A

Approved Document B covers fire safety regulations, including measures to ensure safe escape routes, fire detection, and suppression systems.

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14
Q

What does Approved Document C address?

A

Approved Document C addresses site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, ensuring buildings are protected from harmful substances and dampness.

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15
Q

Which document provides guidance on accessibility and facilities for disabled people?

A

Approved Document M provides guidance on accessibility and facilities for disabled people, ensuring buildings are inclusive and accessible to all.

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16
Q

What is the focus of Approved Document L?

A

Approved Document L focuses on the conservation of fuel and power, providing guidelines for energy efficiency in building construction and renovation.

17
Q

Which Approved Document deals with ventilation requirements?

A

Approved Document F deals with ventilation requirements, ensuring adequate air quality and ventilation in buildings to maintain a healthy indoor environment.

18
Q

What does Approved Document K cover?

A

Approved Document K covers protection from falling, collision, and impact, providing guidelines to prevent accidents and injuries in buildings.

19
Q

Which document provides guidance on electrical safety?

A

Approved Document P provides guidance on electrical safety, ensuring electrical installations in buildings are safe and compliant with regulations.

20
Q

What does Approved Document R cover?

A

Approved Document R covers the infrastructure for electronic communications, ensuring new buildings have the necessary physical infrastructure for high-speed electronic communications networks.

21
Q

What is the purpose of Approved Document S?

A

Approved Document S provides guidance on the installation of electric vehicle charge points and cable routes in new residential and non-residential buildings.

22
Q

What does Approved Document T address?

A

Approved Document T addresses the design and layout of toilet accommodation, including universal toilets, ambulant toilets, and toilet cubicles in non-residential buildings.

23
Q

What is the focus of Approved Document 7?

A

Approved Document 7 sets out the standards for materials and workmanship, ensuring building work is carried out using proper materials and in a workmanlike manner.

24
Q

What is Japanese Knotweed?

A

Japanese Knotweed is an invasive plant species known for its rapid growth and ability to damage buildings, roads, and natural habitats.

25
Q

Why is Japanese Knotweed considered a problem?

A

Japanese Knotweed is problematic because it can grow through concrete and tarmac, causing structural damage to buildings and infrastructure. It also outcompetes native plants, disrupting local ecosystems.

26
Q

How does Japanese Knotweed spread?

A

Japanese Knotweed spreads primarily through its rhizomes (underground stems) and can regenerate from small fragments of these rhizomes. It can also spread through contaminated soil and water.

27
Q

Is it illegal to have Japanese Knotweed on your property?

A

It is not illegal to have Japanese Knotweed on your property, but it is illegal to allow it to spread to neighbouring properties or into the wild. Failure to control its spread can result in legal action.

28
Q

What are the methods for controlling Japanese Knotweed?

A

Methods for controlling Japanese Knotweed include chemical treatments with herbicides, excavation and removal of the plant material, and covering the area with a geotextile membrane to prevent regrowth.

29
Q

What seasonal changes can help identify Japanese Knotweed?

A

In spring, Japanese Knotweed shoots emerge as red or purple asparagus-like spears. By summer, the plant is fully grown with green leaves and white flowers. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow and fall off, leaving the brown, dead stems visible in winter.

30
Q

What are the five RICS ethical standards?

A
  1. Take responsibility
  2. Treat others with respect
  3. Act in a way that promotes trust in the profession
  4. Always provide a high standard of service
  5. Act with integrity