Aparato Respiratorio Flashcards

1
Q

Funciones del aparato respiratorio

A
  1. Intercambio gaseoso
  2. Regulación del pH sanguineo
  3. Receptores para el olfato
  4. Filtrar el aire aspirado
  5. Fonación
  6. Excreción de pequeñas cantidades de agua y calor
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2
Q

Componentes del epitelio nasal

A
  1. Mucosa olfatoria: Contiene los receptores del olfato
  2. Mucosa respiratoria
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3
Q

Características de la

MUCOSA RESPIRATORIA

A
  1. Epitelio cilíndrico (columnar) ciliado estratificado
  2. Células globosas o caliciformes: Secretan moco
  3. Rica en Ig A
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4
Q
A
  1. Nariz (Externa)
  2. Cavidad nasal
  3. Faringe
  4. Laringe
  5. Traquea
  6. Bronquios principales (derecho e izquierdo)
  7. Pulmones
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5
Q

Clasificación Anatómica del aparato respiratorio

A
  1. Aparato respiratorio superior
  2. Aparato respiratorio inferior
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6
Q

Órganos que conforma el

APARATO RESPIRATORIO SUPERIOR

A
  1. Nariz
  2. Cavidad nasal
  3. Faringe
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7
Q

Órganos que conforman el

Aparato respiratorio

INFERIOR

A
  1. Laringe
  2. Traquea
  3. Bronquios
  4. Pulmones
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8
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9
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10
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