Ap Stats Summer(part 5) Flashcards
How do you find relative frequency?
divide frequency by TOTAL…
What is meant by cumulative frequency?
Adding up the frequencies as they occur(such as 10 in 1st minute, 5 in 2nd minute(15) and 7 in the 3rd minute(22)
what is relative cumulative frequency
Added up percentages of frequencies
What is the difference between a bar chart and a histogram
bar charts are for categorical data (bars don’t touch) and histograms are for quantitative data (bars touch)
What is the mean?
Calculated average for data, balancing point of the histogram
What is the difference between a population mean and a sample mean?
population mean is the mean of a population, it is a parameter, sample mean is a mean of a sample, so it is a statistic. We use sample statistics to make inferences about population parameters.
What symbols do we use for population mean and sample mean?
Mu for population mean (parameter), x-bar ̅ for sample mean (statistic)
Difference between mean and median on a histogram
mean is balancing point of histogram, median splits the area of the histogram in half.
What is the median?
the middlest number, it splits area in half (always in the POSITION (n+1)/2 )
What is the mode?
the most common data value, or the peaks of a histogram. We often use mode with categorical data