Ap Stats Summer(part 4) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a quantitative variable?

A

Quantitative variables are numeric like: Height, age, number of cars sold, SAT score

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2
Q

What is a categorical variable?

A

Qualitative variables are like categories: Blonde, Listens to Hip Hop, Female, yes, no… etc.

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3
Q

What do we sometimes call a categorical variable?

A

Qualitative

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4
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

The actual numbers gathered from each subject. 211 pounds. 67 beats per minute.

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5
Q

What is categorical data?

A

The actual individual category from a subject, like “blue” or “female” or “sophomore”

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6
Q

What is a random sample?

A

When a sample is taken by random means such as rolling a dice or taking names out of a hat

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7
Q

What is frequency?

A

How often something comes up

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8
Q

data or datum?

A

Datum is singular, data is plural

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9
Q

What is a frequency distribution?

A

A table, or a chart, that shows how often certain values or categories occur in a data set.

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10
Q

What is meant by relative frequency?

A

The PERCENT of time something comes up (frequency/total)

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