AP Rhetoric Flashcards

0
Q

classification

A

organizing/grouping to more easily analyze and explain

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1
Q

example

A

evidence that illustrates a point

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2
Q

comparison and contrast

A

arranging argument by focusing on commonalities as well as differences between to points/examples/subjects

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3
Q

analogy

A

used to explain something difficult to understand by comparing it to something that is easier to understand/relate to

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4
Q

process analysis

A

a step by step walkthrough

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5
Q

cause and effect

A

explains why things should and should not be done

set up and aftermath of an event/idea/point

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6
Q

definition

A

argument structured by defining large/complex words/ideas

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7
Q

description

A

a vivid detailing of a person/place/event/etc.

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8
Q

narration

A

telling a story

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9
Q

induction

A

a process in which specific examples are used to reach a general conclusion

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10
Q

deduction

A

use of general examples to draw a conclusion about a specific case

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11
Q

rhetorical fallacies

A

ways to manipulate leader and attack ideas.

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12
Q

ad hominem argument

A

criticizes ideas pointing something out about the person who holds the ideas rather than dealing with the actual idea.

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13
Q

argument for authority

A

tempts reader to agree with an idea based on authority of famous person

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14
Q

appeal to ignorance

A

assumption that whatever has not been proven false must be true

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15
Q

hasty generalization

A

induction based on insufficient evidence

16
Q

non sequitur

A

statement that does not relate logically to what comes before it

17
Q

false dichotomy

A

presenting two extremes when there are more possibilities