AP Exam Ch 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Democratic and civic habits of discussion, compromise, and respect for differences, which grow out of participation in voluntary organizations

A

Social capital

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2
Q

The rights of all people to dignity and worth (aka human rights)

A

Natural rights

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3
Q

Widespread agreement on fundamental principles of democratic governance and the values that undergird them

A

Democratic consensus

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4
Q

Belief that ultimate power resides in the people

A

Popular sovereignty

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5
Q

Widespread belief that the US is a land of opportunity and the individual initiative and hard work can bring economic success

A

American Dream

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6
Q

Economic system characterized by private property, competitive markets, economic incentives, and limited government involvement

A

Capitalism

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7
Q

Right to vote

A

Suffrage

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8
Q

Domination of an industry by w single company that fixes prices and discourages competition

A

Monopoly

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9
Q

Federal laws that tried to prevent a monopoly from do,in wring an industry and restraining trade

A

Antitrust legislation

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10
Q

A consisted pattern of beliefs about political values and the role of the government

A

Political ideology

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11
Q

A belief that government can and should achieve justice and equality of opportunity

A

Liberalism

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12
Q

A belief that limited government insures order, competitive markets, and personal opportunity

A

Conservatism

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13
Q

An economic and government system based in public ownership of the means of production and exchange

A

Socialism

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14
Q

Ideology that cherishes individual liberty and insists on minimal government, promoting free market economy, noninterventionist foreign policy, and an absence of regulation in moral, economic, and social life

A

Libertarianism

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15
Q

Widely shared beliefs, values, and norms about how citizens relate to governments and to one another

A

Political culture

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