AP/College/SAT vocab Flashcards

1
Q

instructive

A

useful and informative

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2
Q

Propriety

A

the state or quality of conforming to conventionally accepted standards of behavior or morals

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3
Q

infirmity

A

physical or mental weakness

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4
Q

indulge

A

allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of

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5
Q

Pathos

A

a quality that evokes pity or sadness

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6
Q

conditional

A

subject to one or more conditions or requirements being met; made or granted on certain terms

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7
Q

zealous

A

having or showing zeal

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8
Q

paranoia

A

a mental condition characterized by delusions of persecution, unwarranted jealousy, or exaggerated self-importance, typically elaborated into an organized system. It may be an aspect of chronic personality disorder, of drug abuse, or of a serious condition such as schizophrenia in which the person loses touch with reality

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9
Q

indifferent

A

having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned

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10
Q

anaphora

A

the use of a word referring to or replacing a word used earlier in a sentence, to avoid repetition, such as do in I like it and so do they

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11
Q

esteem

A

respect and admiration, typically for a person

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12
Q

reposed

A

be lying, situated, or kept in a particular place

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13
Q

allusion

A

an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference

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14
Q

swindlers

A

a person who uses deception to deprive someone of money or possessions

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15
Q

decency

A

behavior that conforms to accepted standards of morality or respectability

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16
Q

parallelism

A

the state of being parallel or of corresponding in some way

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17
Q

coopering

A

Work done by a cooper in making or repairing barrels, casks, etc.; the business of a cooper.

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18
Q

pathetic

A

arousing pity, especially through vulnerability or sadness

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19
Q

conception

A

the forming or devising of a plan or idea

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20
Q

resolution

A

a firm decision to do or not to do something

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21
Q

moderation

A

the avoidance of excess or extremes, especially in one’s behavior or political opinions

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22
Q

sentiments

A

a view of or attitude toward a situation or event; an opinion

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23
Q

preferment

A

promotion or appointment to a position or office

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24
Q

ridicule

A

the subjection of someone or something to contemptuous and dismissive language or behavior

25
Q

venerable

A

accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character

26
Q

dispositions

A

a person’s inherent qualities of mind and character

27
Q

parliamentary

A

relating to, enacted by, or suitable for a parliament

28
Q

exertions

A

physical or mental effort

29
Q

vex

A

make (someone) feel annoyed, frustrated, or worried, especially with trivial matters

30
Q

obtruding

A

become noticeable in an unwelcome or intrusive way

31
Q

solitude

A

the state or situation of being alone

32
Q

alliance

A

a union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations

33
Q

casuistry

A

the use of clever but unsound reasoning, especially in relation to moral questions; sophistry

34
Q

logos

A

the Word of God, or principle of divine reason and creative order, identified in the Gospel of John with the second person of the Trinity incarnate in Jesus Christ

35
Q

claim

A

state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof

36
Q

enthrallment

A

the state of being fascinated

37
Q

shame

A

a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior

38
Q

wry

A

using or expressing dry, especially mocking, humor

39
Q

asyndeton

A

the omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence

40
Q

protrude

A

extend beyond or above a surface.

41
Q

indulgence

A

the action or fact of indulging

42
Q

analogy

A

a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification

43
Q

immorality

A

the state or quality of being immoral; wickedness

44
Q

sequester

A

isolate or hide away.

45
Q

jargon

A

special words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand

46
Q

conspire

A

make secret plans jointly to commit an unlawful or harmful act

47
Q

ineffable

A

too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words

48
Q

obdurate

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action

49
Q

frugality

A

the quality of being economical with money or food; thriftiness

50
Q

tranquility

A

the quality or state of being tranquil; calm

51
Q

allotted

A

give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task

52
Q

pedigree

A

the record of descent of an animal, showing it to be purebred or the recorded ancestry, especially upper-class ancestry, of a person or family

53
Q

superficial

A

existing or occurring at or on the surface

54
Q

benevolent

A

well meaning and kindly

55
Q

perpendicular

A

at an angle of 90° to a given line, plane, or surface

56
Q

constancy

A

the quality of being faithful and dependable

57
Q

impede

A

delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder

58
Q

decent

A

conforming with generally accepted standards of respectable or moral behavior