AP BIO Chapter 3 The Cell Flashcards

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1
Q
Produces ATP - 
Match one of the following:
A) Golgi apparatus
B) micro tubules
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum 
D) mitochondria
E) lysosomes
A

D

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2
Q
Produces proteins
Match one of the following:
A) Golgi apparatus
B) micro tubules
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum 
D) mitochondria
E) lysosomes
A

C

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3
Q
Packages and secretes substances -
Match one of the following:
A) Golgi apparatus
B) micro tubules
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum 
D) mitochondria
E) lysosomes
A

A

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4
Q
Contains hydrolytic enzymes-
Match one of the following:
A) Golgi apparatus
B) micro tubules
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum 
D) mitochondria
E) lysosomes
A

E

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5
Q
Directly assists w cell division -
Match one of the following:
A) Golgi apparatus
B) micro tubules
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum 
D) mitochondria
E) lysosomes
A

B

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6
Q
Which of the following is not normally found in a plant cell?
A) mitochondria 
B) endoplasmic reticulum 
C) plastids
D) centrioles
A

D

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7
Q
Which of the following is present in a prokaryote cell?
A) mitochondria 
B) ribosomes
C) endoplasmic reticulum 
D) chloroplasts
A

B

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8
Q
Membranes are components of all of the following EXCEPT a 
A) micro tubule
B) nucleus
C) Golgi apparatus
D) mitochondrion
A

A

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9
Q
Which are the following is NOT related to cell-to-cell communication?
A) contact inhibition
B) countercurrent exchange
C) quorum sensing
D) cyclic-AMP
A

B

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10
Q
What is the approximate size of a human red blood cell?
A) 0.01 micrometer
B) 8 micrometer 
C) 80 micrometer 
D) 8 nanometer
A

B

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11
Q
Smooth ER carries out all of the following activities EXCEPT
A) lipid production
B) detoxification 
C) connects rough ER to the Golgi
D) produces RNA
A

D

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12
Q
An animal cell in a hypertonic solution would
A) swell 
B) swell and exhibit turgor
C) exhibit plasmolysis
D) shrink and then swell
A

C

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13
Q
Which one of the following would not normally diffuse thru the lipid bilayer of a plasma membrane?
A) CO2
B) amino acids
C) starch
D) water
A

C

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14
Q

Which of the following requires ATP?
A) the uptake of cholesterol by a cell
B) the facilitated diffusion of glucose into a cell
C) countercurrent exchange
D) the diffusion of oxygen into a fish’s gills.

A

A

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15
Q
All of the following cellular activities require ATP EXCEPT
A) sodium-potassium pump
B) cell absorbing oxygen
C) receptor mediated endocytosis
D) amoeboid movement
A

B

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16
Q
Which of the following best characterizes the structure of the plasma membrane?
A) rigid and unchanging
B) rigid but varying from cell to cell
C) fluid but unorganized
D) very active
A

D

17
Q
The cytoplasmic channels between plant cells are called
A) desmosomes
B) middle lamellae
C) plasmodesmata
D) tight junctions
A

C

18
Q
Which organelle contains DNA?
A) ribosomes 
B) mitochondria
C) Golgi body
D) lysosomes
A

B

19
Q
Which of the following is NOT a receptor on the surface of a cell?
A) ion channel receptor
B) G protein coupled receptor
C) cyclic AMP
D) protein kinase receptor
A

C

20
Q

Which of the following is correct about protein kinase receptors?
A) they activate G protein in the cytoplasm of the cell
B) they bind to steroid messengers on the surface of a cell
C) they belong to a class of plasma membrane receptors that exhibit enzyme activity
D) they allow for the passage of ions such as Na+ ions thru the plasma membrane of a cell

A

C

21
Q

Which of the following is correct about signal transduction pathways?
A) signal transduction pathways are found only in the cells of the most complex animals.
B) signal transduction pathways have evolved recently along w the development of enlarged brain size in mammals
C) in the signal transduction pathway, a single molecule can stimulate the release of thousands of molecules of product within a cell
D) signal transduction pathways are unique in that receptors that stimulate the pathway are located only on the surface of a plasma membrane.

A

C