Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

AP Biology > AP BIO Chapter 14 Animal Reproduction & Development > Flashcards

AP BIO Chapter 14 Animal Reproduction & Development Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Give rise to the lining of the digestive tract -
Refer to the list below of primary germ layers
A) ectoderm
B) endoderm
C) mesoderm

A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q 
Give rise to the brain and eye - 
Refer to the list below of primary germ layers
A) ectoderm
B) endoderm
C) mesoderm
A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q 
Give rise to the blood -
Refer to the list below of primary germ layers
A) ectoderm
B) endoderm
C) mesoderm
A

C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q 
Give rise to the bone
Refer to the list below of primary germ layers
A) ectoderm
B) endoderm
C) mesoderm
A

C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q 
In human females, fertilization normally occurs in the \_\_\_ and implantation occurs in the \_\_
A) ovary, uterus
B) Fallopian tube, uterus
C) ovary, oviduct
D) oviduct, vagina
A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q 
Causes labor - 
Refer to the list of terms below about hormones. Choose the best answer that fits each of the following descriptions.
A) follicle stimulating hormones (FSH)
B) oxytocin
C) gonadotropic-releasing hormone (GnRH)
D) estrogen
A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Released by the hypothalamus and stimulates the anterior pituitary-
Refer to the list of terms below about hormones. Choose the best answer that fits each of the following descriptions.
A) follicle stimulating hormones (FSH)
B) oxytocin
C) gonadotropic-releasing hormone (GnRH)
D) estrogen

A

C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Stimulates the ovary to mature a secondary oocyte-

Refer to the list of terms below about hormones. Choose the best answer that fits each of the following descriptions.
A) follicle stimulating hormones (FSH)
B) oxytocin
C) gonadotropic-releasing hormone (GnRH)
D) estrogen
A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Responsible for thickening the endometrial lining of the uterus-

Refer to the list of terms below about hormones. Choose the best answer that fits each of the following descriptions.
A) follicle stimulating hormones (FSH)
B) oxytocin
C) gonadotropic-releasing hormone (GnRH)
D) estrogen
A

D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Stimulates sperm production-

Refer to the list of terms below about hormones. Choose the best answer that fits each of the following descriptions.
A) follicle stimulating hormones (FSH)
B) oxytocin
C) gonadotropic-releasing hormone (GnRH)
D) estrogen
A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q 
How many chromosomes are in each of the following human cells?
Primary spermatocyte -
A) 23
B) 46
C) 96
A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q 
How many chromosomes are in each of the following human cells?
Spermatogonium cell -
A) 23
B) 46
C) 96
A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q 
How many chromosomes are in each of the following human cells?
Spermatid -
A) 23
B) 46
C) 96
A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q 
During the menstrual cycle, what is the main source of progesterone in human females?
A) anterior pituitary 
B) posterior pituitary 
C) hypothalamus
D) corpus luteum
A

D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q 
Sperm gain motility in the
A) vas deferens
B) epididymis
C) seminiferous tubules
D) interstitial cells
A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q 
In vertebrate animals,one primary oogonium develops into \_\_\_ active egg cell(s).
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) 8
A

A

17
Q

Which is FALSE about embryonic development?
A) early embryonic division in deuterostomes is spiral
B) the hollow ball stage is called the blastula
C) the end of gastrulation is defined by the formation of primary germ layers.
D) the archenteron is the primary gut

A

A

18
Q

It is analogous to the placenta in mammals. It is for the diffusion of nutrients and wastes.
Match the descriptions w the extra-embryonic membranes below.
A) yolk sac
B) allantois
C) amnion
D) chorion

A

B

19
Q 
It provides food for growing embryo.
Match the descriptions w the extra-embryonic membranes below.
A) yolk sac
B) allantois
C) amnion
D) chorion
A

A

20
Q

It lies beneath the shell and allows for the exchange of O2 and CO2 between he egg and the outside.
Match the descriptions w the extra-embryonic membranes below.
A) yolk sac
B) allantois
C) amnion
D) chorion

A

D

21
Q

It protects the developing embryo from physicals trauma.
Match the descriptions w the extra-embryonic membranes below.
A) yolk sac
B) allantois
C) amnion
D) chorion

A

C

22
Q

What does gastrulation accomplish?
A) it changes a solid ball into a hollow ball
B) it changes a blastula into a morula
C) it creates the neural tube
D) it creates a hollow embryo w 3 tissue layers

A

D

23
Q

Spemann bisected a two-ball stage of a frog embryo and found that only the cell containing the gray crescent developed normally. This demonstrated that
A) the gray crescent contains the DNA necessary for normal development
B) the gray crescent is really the nucleus
C) the gray crescent is necessary for proper development under only certain conditions
D) the cytoplasm plays a major role in determining the course of embryonic development

A

D

24
Q

Spemann grafted a piece of dorsal lip from one amphibian embryo onto the ventral side of a second embryo. A second notochord and neural tube developed at the location of the graft. This experiment proved that
A) embryonic development does not follow any particular developmental pathway and can be easily altered.
B) the dorsal lip can transform into the archenteron
C) the dorsal lip can transform into any organ or structure
D) the dorsal lip is an inducer that causes adjacent tissue to transform into some structure

A

D

25
Q 
Master genes that control the expression of the other genes responsible for anatomical structures are called
A) mesoglea
B) acrosomes
C) Hox genes
D) cortical genes
A

C

26
Q

Which of the following is TRUE about parthenogenesis ?
A) it is the form of asexual reproduction carried out by Protista
B) it is a primitive form of sexual reproduction
C) it involves the development of the egg into an adult without fertilization
D) the adult that results from parthenogenesis is diploid

A

C

27
Q

Embryonic induction is best illustrated by which of the following?
A) development of the chorion in a developing chick embryo
B) replacement of cartilage w bone in a developing human embryo
C) development of the ectoderm into skin
D) development of the neural tube after contact w dorsal mesoderm

A

D

AP Biology (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions