Anything Under The Sun In IM Flashcards

1
Q

a tingling or electric sensation down
the back and upper and lower limbs
upon flexing or extending the neck
– an early sign of cord compression

A

Lhermitte’s sign

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2
Q

DOC for Advanced pancreatic cancer

A

Gemtacibine

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3
Q

Level of bilirubin when jaundice is evident ?

Pruritus?

A

2.5-3 mg/do

6-8mg/do

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4
Q

Cauda equina syndrome

A
– Low back pain
– Diminished sensation over the buttocks, 
posterior-superior thighs, and perineal 
area in a saddle distribution
– Rectal and bladder dysfunction 
– Sexual impotence
– Absent bulbocavernous, patellar, and 
Achilles’ reflexes 
– Variable amount of lower-extremity 
weakness
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5
Q

Erosion of the Pedicles - spinal cord compression

A

Winking owl sign

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6
Q
Caused by the destruction of a 
large number of rapidly proliferating 
neoplastic cells
• Characterized by: 
– Hyperuricemia
– Hyperkalemia
– Hyperphosphatemia
– Hypocalcemia
– Acidosis
• Acute renal failure occurs frequently
A

Tumor lysis syndrome

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7
Q

To for TLS

A
Allopurinol
– Urinary alkalinization
– Aggressive hydration
• Use of rasburicase in cases of 
elevated uric acid levels refractory 
to standard preventive approach 
– Contraindicated among patients with 
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 
deficiency
• Hemodialysis
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8
Q

Chemo side effects

Chronic glucocorticoid use
– Radiation therapy to the head
– Tamoxifen

A

Cataracts

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9
Q

Gloves and stockings distribution

A

Dengue

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10
Q

CHEMO SIDE EFFECTS

sensorimotor neuropathy?

permanent numbness
and tingling in the fingers and toes?

A

Cisplatin

Vincristine

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11
Q

Given to control hot flushes

A

Paroxetine

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12
Q

Raynaud’s Phenomenon

A

bleomycin

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13
Q

Tamoxifen causes?

A

endometrial cancer

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14
Q

Aromatose inhibitors

A

osteoporosis

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15
Q

Trastuzumab

A

heart failure

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