Anxiety & Obsessive Compulsive Disorders Flashcards
1
Q
fear is…
A
the activation of flight or fight response
2
Q
The 5 subtypes of specific phobias are…
A
- Blood-injection-injury
- Natural/environment
- Animal
- other
- situational
3
Q
Specific phobia symptoms
A
- persistent fear that is unreasonable or excessive
- Exposure to feared stimulus causes an immediate anxiety response
- person recognizes fear is excessive
- phobic situation is avoided
4
Q
causal factors of specific pohobias
A
- Vicarious conditioning
- evolutionary preparedness
- temperament
- personality traits
5
Q
Treatment for specific phobias
A
Exposure therapy
6
Q
Social anxiety symptoms
A
- persistent fear of one or more social or performance situations
- exposure to feared situation causes anxiety or panic
- person recognizes the fear is excessive
- feared social or performance situation is avoided
7
Q
What is panic disorder
A
the occurrence of panic attacks out of the blue
8
Q
Agoraphobia
A
fear of the public market
9
Q
Treatment for Panic Disorder
A
- medications (anti-anxiety or SSRI)
- interoceptive exposure
- cognitive restructuring techniques
10
Q
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Symptoms
A
- excessive anxiety or worry for at least six months
- Difficulty to control the worry
- Anxiety is associated with at least 3 symptoms (restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, & sleep disturbance)