Anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

What is competitive anxiety?

A

Competitive anxiety is the apprehension or fear experienced by athletes before, during, or after competition.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define trait anxiety.

A

Trait anxiety refers to a stable personality characteristic that predisposes individuals to perceive a wide range of situations as threatening.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define state anxiety.

A

State anxiety is a temporary condition characterized by feelings of apprehension and heightened autonomic nervous system activity, often in response to a specific situation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False: Trait anxiety can change based on the situation.

A

False.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the two main types of anxiety in sports?

A

The two main types of anxiety in sports are cognitive anxiety and somatic anxiety.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does cognitive anxiety involve?

A

Cognitive anxiety involves mental symptoms such as worry, negative thoughts, and fear of failure.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does somatic anxiety involve?

A

Somatic anxiety involves physical symptoms such as increased heart rate, sweating, and muscle tension.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ questionnaire is commonly used to measure trait and state anxiety.

A

State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is one way to measure somatic anxiety?

A

Somatic anxiety can be measured using physiological indicators such as heart rate or muscle tension.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or False: Cognitive anxiety can be beneficial to performance in all situations.

A

False.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the relationship between competitive trait anxiety and performance?

A

High competitive trait anxiety can negatively impact performance by increasing stress and worry.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is state anxiety typically assessed?

A

State anxiety is typically assessed using self-report questionnaires or scales right before a competition.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the main difference between trait anxiety and state anxiety?

A

The main difference is that trait anxiety is a stable characteristic, whereas state anxiety is a temporary reaction to a specific situation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a symptom of somatic anxiety? A) Worry B) Increased heart rate C) Negative thoughts

A

B) Increased heart rate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What role does self-talk play in managing anxiety?

A

Self-talk can help athletes reframe negative thoughts and reduce anxiety levels.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

True or False: High levels of cognitive anxiety always lead to poor performance.

A

False.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: A common method for reducing anxiety is _____ training.

A

relaxation

18
Q

What are pre-competition routines used for?

A

Pre-competition routines are used to help athletes manage their anxiety and prepare mentally for performance.

19
Q

How can visualization techniques help with anxiety?

A

Visualization techniques can help athletes mentally rehearse successful performances, reducing anxiety.

20
Q

What is the impact of anxiety on decision-making in sports?

A

Anxiety can impair decision-making by causing athletes to focus on fear of failure rather than on the task at hand.

21
Q

What physiological responses are associated with somatic anxiety?

A

Physiological responses include increased heart rate, muscle tension, and respiratory changes.

22
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of anxiety is more likely to fluctuate with circumstances? A) Trait anxiety B) State anxiety

A

B) State anxiety.

23
Q

True or False: Athletes with high trait anxiety may need more coping strategies.

A

True.

24
Q

What is one effective strategy for reducing cognitive anxiety?

A

Mindfulness or meditation can be effective strategies for reducing cognitive anxiety.