ANXIETY Flashcards

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1
Q

PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT FOR GAD

A

RELAXATION TRAINING

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2
Q

The apprehension over an ANTICIPATED problem

A

Anxiety

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3
Q

The reaction to IMMEDIATE danger

A

Fear — ’light or light”

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4
Q

The abrupt experience of INTENSE FEAR

A

Panic Attacks - palpitations, chest pain, dizziness, labored breathing, etc.

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5
Q

Most common Psychiatric Disorder

A

Anxiety Disorders - Phobias are the
most common

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6
Q

General Criteria of Anxiety Disorders

A
  1. Must interfere with functioning w/ distress
  2. Not caused by a drug or a medical condition
  3. Distinct from another Anxiety
    Disorders
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7
Q

Marked and disproportionate fear
consistently triggered by SPECIFIC
OBJECTS or situations

A

Specific Phobia

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8
Q

Persistent, unrealistically intense fear of
SOCIAL SITUATIONS

A

Social Anxiety Disorder

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9
Q

Recurrent, uncued PANIC ATTACKS

A

Panic Disorder

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10
Q

This is a SUDDEN ATTACK of intense
9 apprehension, terror, and feelings of impending doom, accompanied by at least 4 other symptoms

A

Panic Attack

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11
Q

Anxiety about situations that are difficult
to escape from, such as Trains, Bridges, or Long Road Trips. Symptoms last at least 6 months

A

Agoraphobia

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12
Q

Refers to the cognitive tendency to chew
on a problem and to be unable to let go

A

WORRY

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13
Q

Accompanied by intense worrying,
worrying about basically everything

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

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14
Q

They are at TWICE AS LIKELY to be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder

A

Women, lol

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15
Q

Genes may ELEVATE risk for several different types of anxiety disorder

A

Twin Studies

  1. 20—40% Spec. Phobia, SAD, GAD and PTSD
  2. About 50% for panic disorder
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16
Q

Fear circuit activity in the BRAIN

A
  1. Amygdala Active
  2. Medial PrefrDntal CDrtex - Less Active
17
Q

Neurotransmitters

A
  1. Serotonin, GABA - Poor
    Functioning
  2. NOrepinephrine - higher than normal
18
Q

Role playing or small group or small group interaction

A

Exposure

19
Q

Reducing safeTy behaviors

A

Social Skills Training

20
Q

Real Life exposure

A

In Vivo Exposure

21
Q

Exposure to SOMATIC SENSATIONS
associated with panic attack in a safe setting

A

Panic Control Therapy

22
Q

Psychological treatment for
AGO PHOBIA

A

Systematic exposure to feared situations