Antiviral meds Flashcards

0
Q

Symmetrel

A

CNS - everything
GI -NV, Di/Co, Anorexia, XEROSTOMIA (dry mouth)
CV- OH, P-Ed.

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1
Q

Amsntadine

symmetrel

A

TYPE A
-Parkinson disease
- blocks uncoating and subsequent release of VNA
-Stops from being absorbed into cell wall
PO

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2
Q

Flumadine (Rimantadine)

A

Type A
-Virus infec: Adult
Prophylaxis : only in children
Chemically and structurally similar to symmetrel

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3
Q

Flumadinr caution
Elderly , Hepatic impairment , Renal impairment
Contraindications -neonates, Infants

A
S/E
N/V,  fatigue 
Insomnia 
XEROSTOMIA 
Abd pain 
H/A
Asthenia (WEAKNESS) 
Nervousness
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4
Q

Tamiflu

Oseltamivir

A

Type A and B
Inhibit the release of viruses from infected cells
Limit tissue damage and duration of symptoms
PO
> 1 y/O symptomatic for no more than 2 days
Drug of choice for H5N1 (Avian) H1N1 Swine

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5
Q

Tamiflu

S/E

A

N/V
Bronchitis
Insomnia
Vertigo

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6
Q

Relenza

Zanamivir

A

Mechanism is same as TamiFlu
Orally INHALED
Adults and children > 7 y/o

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7
Q

Relenza CAUTION

ASTHMA

A
H/A 
Dizziness
Nausea
Diarrhea
Sinusitis 
Bronchitis 
Cough 
Nasal Symptoms and infections
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