antiseptics and antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

what are antibacterials, how do humans use them

A

chemicals that plants make to protect them from attack by bacterial pathogens. humans use some of these antibacterials to help protect us from infection.

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2
Q

what is a antibiotic

A

a chemical taken as medicine that kills some kinds of microorganisms. or stops them from growing, after they have infected the body

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3
Q

what is a antibacterial

A

name for chemical that kills bacteria or stops them growing.

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4
Q

what is a antifungal

A

chemical that kills fungi or stops them growing

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5
Q

what is a antiseptic

A

chemical is used to prevent infection by killing pathogens on surfaces before they can get into the body.

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6
Q

how can the risk of more people getting antibiotic resistant infections be reduced

A

can be reduced if antibiotics are only used when essential and each course of antibiotics is completed, so that the antibiotics and immune system kill all the resistant bacteria.

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7
Q

how can bacteria resistant to antibiotics, such as MRSA, be produced

A

by the misuse of antibiotcs

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