Antihypertensives Flashcards
Thiazide Diuretics
Chlorthalidone
Hydrochlorothiazide
Metolazone
Thiazide Diuretics ADRs
Hyponatremia
Hypercalcemia
Hyperuricemia
Loop Diuretics
Furosemide
Bumetanide
Torsemide
Loop Diuretics ADRs
Hypokalemia
Hyponatremia
Hyperuricemia
Potassium Sparing Diuretics
Triamterene
Amiloride
Eplerenone
Potassium Sparing Diuretic ADRs
N/V/D
ACEI
Captopril
Quinapril
Lisinopril
ACEI ADRs
Dry cough
Hyperkalemia
Angioedema
ARBs
Losartan
Valsartan
Candesartan
Can add HCTZ to all
ARBS ADRs
Cough, angioedema (rare)
Hyperkalemia
Rhabdomyolysis
DRI (Direct Renin Inhibitors) and ADrs
Aliskiren
Angioedema
Hyperkalemia
Renal impairment
Calcium Channel Blockers
Two Groups:
- Diltiazem and Verapamil (heart)
- Dihydropyridines (arterioles)
Dihydropyridines (CCBs)
Amlodipine
Nifedipine
Clevidipine
Dilitiazem and Verapamil ADRs
Nausea
Dizziness
Rash
Dihydropyridine ADRs
Edema
HA
Flushing