antifungal ilaçlar Flashcards

1
Q

en toksik azol

A

ketokonazol

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2
Q

bosa en iyi hangi azoller geçer

A

flukon-azol, vorikanazol

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3
Q

aspergillusda etkili azoller

A

itrakanazol, vorikanazol, posakanazol

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4
Q

candidalardan …….ketokonazole ; ……….flukonazole ……………amfoterin b ye doğal dirençlidir

A

*c. tropicalis
*c. krusei
*c. lusitaniae

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5
Q

flukanazol ilacına %100 dirençli olan:……….
*duyarlı olan:………..

A

*c.crusei
*c. albicans

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6
Q

nistatin(polyen) nasıl kullanılır

A

lokal

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7
Q

hücre bölünmesi aşamasında kromozom ayrılmasını önleyerek (antimitotik ) etkili ilaç?

A

griseofulvin

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8
Q

cyptococcus neoformans tedavisi

A

5-flusitozin +amfoterisinB

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9
Q

glukan sentez inhibitörleri (ekinokandinler, kaspofungin ,mikafungin,anidulafungin) : bu ilaç kimde 1,3 beta glukan yoksa ona etki etmez. yani kime etki etmez.

A

cryptococcus , zygomycetes

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