Antidotes Flashcards
Amanita mushrooms (amatoxin)
silibinin
penicillin
amitriptyline
sodium bicarbonate
arsenic
dimercaprol/ BAL (British Antilewisite)
beta blockers
glucagon
high-dose insulin euglycaemic therapy (HIET)
benzodiazepines
flumazenil
bupivacaine
sodium bicarbonate
intralipid
cesium
prussian blue (actually not an antidote, but a specific agent used for gastrointestinal decontamination and enhanced elimination)
citalopram
cyproheptadine, benzodiazepines for serotonin toxicity
copper
penicillamine
cyanide
thiosulfate, hydrocobalamin (also – dicobalt edetate)
digoxin
digoxin specific immune Fab fragments
glipizide
glucose, octreotide
heparin
protamine
hydrofluoric acid
calcium
hyoscine
physostigmine
iron
desferrioxamine
isoniazid
pyridoxine
magnesium
calcium
methanol, ethylene glycol
ethanol, fomepizole (4-methylpyrazole)
methemoglobinemia
methylene blue
methotrexate
folinic acid
mercury (inorganic salt)
dimercaprol (aka British Antilewisite, BAL)
Oleander poisoning
digoxin specific immune Fab fragments
organophosphate
atropine
pralidoxime
opiates
naloxone
lead
dimercaprol (aka British Antilewisite, BAL) and EDTA, or succimer (DMSA) if mild or asymptomatic with high levels
paracetamol
n-acetylcysteine (NAC)
thallium
prussian blue (actually not an antidote, but a specific agent used for gastrointestinal decontamination and enhanced elimination)
verapamil
calcium, high-dose insulin euglycaemic therapy
warfarin
vit K
