Anticka Lit Flashcards

1
Q

Znaky

A
polyteizmus
polobohovia
podriadenost bohom s +- vlastnostami
premena cloveka na boha=apoteza
osudova neodvratnost= ananke
spracovanie najst pribehov basni do rozs epic diela
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2
Q

Delenie

A

Grecka a rimska

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3
Q

Ake hodnoty uznavala grec lit

A

slobodu a slobodne myslenie

opak individualizmu

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4
Q

Kult smerovanie grec lit

A

Rovnaha medzi fyz a dusevnym- kalokagatia

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5
Q

Co je kalokagatia

A

Rovnovaha medzi fyzickym a dusevnym

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6
Q

Umelecky obraz skutocnosti v grec lit

A

Krasny ale aj dobry hrdinovia, statocni a spravodlivi

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7
Q

Kulturne smerovanie rims lit

A

Uspech na bojovom a politickom, vydobenie uznania a pody

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8
Q

Ake spolocenske hodnoty uznavali rim

A

Majetok, zabavu, postavenie

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9
Q

Zameranie rims lit

A

Radosti zivota, laska, priatelstvo, mladost, alkohol

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10
Q

Co je apoteoza

A

Premena cloveka na boha, vyhlasenie hrdins za boha

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11
Q

Co je ananke

A

Osudova neodvratnost, co je dane bohmi, proroctvom sa uz neda zmenit

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12
Q

Co je baj ako lit zaner

A

epicky, versovany alebo neversovany zaner ktory odraza primitivny pohlae cloveka na svet

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13
Q

Najznamejsia zbierka baji

A

Zbierka Metamosfora- autor Ovidius

  • vila Echos premena na ozvenu
  • pysny Narcis zmena na kvet
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14
Q

Co znamena podobenstvo

A

kratky epicky utvar, porovnavanie 2 prostrednictvom pribehu

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15
Q

Definij Bajku ako lit zaner

A

je to kratky starobyly ne/versovany zaner v ktorom vystupuje zvierata s ludskymi vlastnostami, na konci z nej vyplyva mravne ponaucenie

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16
Q

Najznamejsi bajkar

A

Ezop- otrok ktory vdaka ostrovtipu ziskal slovodu

17
Q

Co je anekdota

A

Kratky pribeh o skutocnej alebo vymyslenej udalosti zo tivota znamej osobnosti
Neocakavany zaver s vtipnou pointou

18
Q

Co je epos

A

rozsiahla epicka skladba ktora spracuvava historicke fakty

19
Q

Kompozicia eposu:

A

Propozicia: strucne zhrnutie obsahu
Invokacia: vyzivanie muz pre inspiraciu
In media res (priamo do deja)
Peronacia: zaver

20
Q

Ako sa uchovavali eposy

A

tradivanim, ustnym podanim

21
Q

Kto prednasal eposo

A

Rapsodovia, ktory epos upravovali po svojom

22
Q

Najvyznamejsie grec eposy

A

Iliada a Odysea od Homera

23
Q

Kto bol Homer

A

slepy basnik uctievany ako poloboh
jeho poezia bola povazovana za proroctva
zil 400 rokov potom ako da odohrala TV