Antibiotics Y1 Flashcards

1
Q

Mild CAP

A

Amoxicillin orally (doxycycline)

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2
Q

Severe CAP

A

co-amoxiclav IV and oral doxycycline (levofloxin)

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3
Q

non-severe HAP

A

oral amoxicillin and metronidazole ( cotrimoxazole)

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4
Q

severe HAP

A

IV amoxicillin, metronidazole and gentamicin

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5
Q

Legionella pneumoniae

A

Levofloxacin

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6
Q

Whooping cough (Bordetella pertussis)

A

clarithromycin/azithromycin/erythromycin

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7
Q

Epiglotittis (H.influenzae)

A

ceftriaxone

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8
Q

coliforms

A

gentamicin

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9
Q

Anaerobes

A

metronidazole

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10
Q

severe C.diff

A

metronidazole and vancomycin

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11
Q

staphylococcus/ enterococcus in GI

A

amoxicillin (cotrimoxazole)

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12
Q

H.pylori

A

PPI, metronidazole and clarithromycin

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13
Q

Native valve disease (staph aureus or strep viridans)

A

amoxicillin and gentamicin

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14
Q

drug user valve disease (staph aureus)

A

Flucloxicillin

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15
Q

prosthetic valve disease or MRSA (staph epidermis or staph aureus)

A

gentamicin and vancomycin IV add rifampicin orally after 3 days

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16
Q

Valves (Strep viridans)

A

gentamicin and benzylpenicillin